HomeMy WebLinkAbout1143 Ord (Tobacco Sales; Possession and Use under 21) ORDINANCE NO. 1143
CITY OF STILLWATER
WASHINGTON COUNTY, MINNESOTA
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING STILLWATER CITY CODE SECTION 41-2 - LICENSING OF
TOBACCO SALES; POSSESSION AND USE
The City Council of Stillwater does ordain:
SECTION 1. AMENDMENT. Stillwater City Code Section 41-2 relating to licensing of
tobacco sales, possession and use is hereby amended as follows:
Sec.41-2. - Licensing of tobacco sales; possession and use.
Subd. 1. Purpose. Because the city recognizes that many persons under 21 years of age
purchase or otherwise obtain,possess,and use tobacco,tobacco products,and
tobacco related devices, and such sales, possession, and use are violations of
both state and federal laws.
Subd. 2. Definitions and interpretations.
Tobacco or tobacco products means any substance or item containing tobacco leaf,
including but not limited to, cigarettes; cigars; pipe tobacco; snuff, fine cut or other chewing
tobacco; cheroots; stogies; perique; granulated,plug cut, crimp cut, ready-rubbed, and other
smoking tobacco; snuff flowers; cavendish; shorts; plug and twist tobaccos; dipping
tobaccos; refuse scraps, clippings, cuttings, and sweepings of tobacco; and other kinds and
forms of tobacco leaf prepared in such manner as to be suitable for chewing, sniffing or
smoking.
Tobacco related devices means any tobacco product as well as a pipe, rolling papers, or
other device intentionally designed or intended to be used in a manner which enables the
chewing sniffing, or smoking of tobacco or tobacco products.
Self-service merchandising means open displays of tobacco, tobacco products, or tobacco
related devices in any manner where any person shall have access to the tobacco, tobacco
products, or tobacco related devices, without the assistance or intervention shall entail the
actual physical exchange of tobacco, tobacco product or tobacco related device between the
customer and the licensee or employee.Self-service merchandising shall not include vending
machines.
Vending machine means any mechanical, electric or electronic, or other type of device
which dispenses tobacco, tobacco products or tobacco related devices upon the insertion of
money, tokens or other form of payment directly into the machine by the person seeking to
purchase the tobacco, tobacco product or tobacco related device.
Individually packaged means the practice of selling any tobacco or tobacco product
wrapped individually for sale. Individually wrapped tobacco and tobacco products shall
include, but not be limited to, single cigarette packs, single bags or cans of loose tobacco in
any form, and single cans or other packaging of snuff or chewing tobacco. Cartons or other
packaging containing more than a single pack or other container as described in this
subdivision shall not be considered individually packaged.
Loosies means a single or individually packaged cigarette or any other tobacco product
that has been removed from its packaging and sold individually. The term loosies does not
include individual cigars with a retail price,before any sales tax,of more than$2.00 per cigar.
Retail establishment means any place of business where tobacco, tobacco products or
tobacco related devices are available for sale to the general public. Retail establishments
shall include, but not be limited to, grocery stores, convenience stores, and restaurants.
Moveable place of business means any form of business operated out of a truck, van,
automobile, or other type of vehicle or transportable shelter and not a fixed address store
front or other permanent type of structure authorized for sales transactions.
Sale means any transfer of goods for money,trade, barter or other consideration.
Compliance checks means the system the city uses to investigate and ensure that those
authorized to sell tobacco, tobacco products, and tobacco related devices are following and
complying with the requirements of this section. Compliance checks shall involve the use of
persons between the ages of 18 and 21 as authorized by this section.Compliance checks shall
also mean the use of persons between the ages of 18 and 21 who attempt to purchase
tobacco, tobacco products or tobacco related devices for educational, research and training
purposes as authorized by state and federal laws. Compliance checks may also be conducted
by other units of government for the purpose of enforcing appropriate federal, state, or local
laws and regulations relating to tobacco, tobacco products, and tobacco related devices.
Subd. 3. License. No person may sell or offer to sell any tobacco, tobacco products, or
tobacco related device without first having obtained a license to do so from
the city.
(1) Application.An application for a license to sell tobacco,tobacco products,
or tobacco related devices must be made on a form provided by the city.
The application must contain the full name of the applicant, date of birth,
driver's license number, social security number the applicant's
residential and business addresses and telephone numbers, the name of
the business for which the license is sought, names of all managers,
addresses, date of birth, driver's license number, and any additional
information the city deems necessary.The city clerk, with the assistance
of the police chief or the chiefs designee, is responsible to see that
background checks are done on all applicants and managers. Upon
receipt of a completed application, the city clerk must forward the
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application to city council for action at its next regularly scheduled
council meeting. If the city clerk determines that an application is
incomplete, he or she must return the application to the applicant with
notice of the information necessary to make the application complete.
(2) Action. The city council may either approve or deny the license, or it may
delay action for such reasonable period of time as necessary to complete
any investigation of the application or the applicant it deems necessary.
(3) Term. All licenses issued under this section are valid until December 31
of each calendar year.
(4) Revocation or suspension. Any license issued under this section may be
revoked or suspended as provided in the violations and penalties
subdivision of this section.
(5) Transfers. All licenses issued under this section are valid only on the
premises for which the license was issued and only for the person to
whom the license was issued. No transfer of any license to another
location or person is valid without the prior approval of the city council.
(6) Moveable place of business. No license may be issued to a moveable place
of business. Only fixed location businesses are eligible to be licensed
under this section.
(7) Display. All licenses must be posted and displayed in plain view of the
general public on the licensed premise.
(8) Renewals. The renewal of a license issued under this section must be
handled in the same manner as the original application. The request for
a renewal must be made at least 60 days before the expiration of the
current license.
Subd. 4. Fees. No license may be issued under this section until the appropriate license
fee is paid in full. The fee is set by the city council by resolution duly enacted
from time to time.
Subd. 5. Basis for denial of license.Any one of the following are grounds for denying the
issuance or renewal of a license under this section; however, except as may
otherwise be provided by law,the existence of any particular ground for denial
does not mean that the city must deny the license. If a license is mistakenly
issued or renewed to a person, it will be revoked upon the discovery that the
person was ineligible for the license under this subdivision.
(1) The applicant is under the age of eighteen years
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(2) The applicant has been convicted within the past five years of any
violation of a federal, state or local law, ordinance provision, or other
regulation relating to tobacco or tobacco products, or tobacco related
devices, or any felony within the last ten years.
(3) The applicant has had a license to sell tobacco, tobacco products or
tobacco related devices revoked within the preceding 12 months of the
date of application.
(4) The applicant fails to provide any information required on the
application, or provides false or misleading information.
(5) The applicant is prohibited by federal,state or other local law, ordinance
or other regulation, from holding such a license.
(6) The location proposed is or has been maintained as a public nuisance,
place of unlawful assembly, disrepute or criminal activity.
Subd. 6. Prohibited sales. It shall be a violation of this section for any person to sell or
offer to sell any tobacco, tobacco product or tobacco related device:
(1) To any person under the age of 21 years.
(2) By means of any type of vending machine, except as may otherwise be
provided in this section.
(3) By means of self-service methods whereby the customer does not need
to make a verbal or written request to an employee of the licensed
premise in order to receive the tobacco, tobacco product, or tobacco
related device and whereby there is not a physical exchange of the
tobacco, tobacco product or tobacco related device between the licensee
or the licensee's employee, and the customer.
(4) By means of loosies as defined in Subd. 2 of this section.
(5) Containing opium, morphine, jimson weed, bella donna, strychnos,
cocaine, marijuana, or other deleterious, hallucinogenic, toxic, or
controlled substances except nicotine and other substances found
naturally in tobacco or added as part of an otherwise lawful
manufacturing process.
(6) By any other means,to any other person, or in any other manner or form
prohibited by federal, state, or other local law, ordinance provision or
other regulation.
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Subd. 7. Vending machines. It is unlawful for any person licensed under this section to
allow the sale of tobacco, tobacco products or tobacco related devices by the
means of a vending machine unless persons under the age of 18 are at all times
prohibited from entering the licensed establishment.
Subd. 8. Self-service sales. It is unlawful for a licensee under this section to allow the
sale of tobacco, tobacco products or tobacco related devices by any means
where by the customer may have access to the items without having to request
the item from the licensee or the licensee's employee and there is not a
physical exchange of the tobacco, tobacco product or the tobacco related
device between the licensee, clerk and the customer. All tobacco, tobacco
products, and tobacco related devices must either be stored behind a counter
or other area not freely accessible to customers, or in a case or other storage
unit not left open and accessible to the general public.
Subd. 9. Responsibility. All licensees under this section are responsible for the actions
of their employees in regard to the sale of tobacco, tobacco products or
tobacco related devices on the licensed premises, and the sale of an item by an
employee is considered a sale by the license holder. Nothing in this section
may be construed as prohibiting the city from also subjecting the clerk to
whatever penalties are appropriate under this section, state or federal law, or
other applicable law or regulation.
Subd. 10. Compliance checks and inspections. All licensed premises must be open to
inspection by the local law enforcement or other authorized city official during
regular business hours. From time to time, but at least once per year, the city
must conduct compliance checks by engaging persons between the ages of 18
and 21 years, to enter the licensed premise to attempt to purchase tobacco,
tobacco products, or tobacco related devices. Persons used for the purpose of
compliance checks must be supervised by designated law enforcement
officers or other designated city personnel. Persons used for compliance
checks are not guilty of the unlawful purchase or attempted purchase, nor the
unlawful possession of tobacco, tobacco products, or tobacco related devices
when the items are obtained or attempted to be obtained as a part of the
compliance check. No person used in compliance checks may attempt to use a
false identification misrepresenting the person's age, and all persons lawfully
engaged in a compliance check may answer all questions about the person's
age asked by the licensee or his or her employee and shall produce any
identification,if any exists, for which he or she is asked. Nothing in this section
prohibits compliance checks authorized by state or federal laws for
educational,research or training purposes, or required for the enforcement of
a particular state or federal law.
Subd. 11. Other illegal acts. Unless otherwise provided, the following acts shall be a
violation of this section:
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(1) Illegal sales. It is a violation of this section for any person to sell or
otherwise provide any tobacco, tobacco product or tobacco related
device to any person under the age of 21.
(2) Illegal possession. It is a violation of this section for any person under the
age of 21 to have in his or her possession any tobacco, tobacco product
or tobacco related device. This subdivision shall not apply to persons
lawfully involved in a compliance check.
(3) Illegal use. It is a violation of this section for any person under the age of
21to smoke, chew, sniff or otherwise use any tobacco, tobacco product,
or tobacco related device.
(4) Illegal procurement. It is a violation of this section for any person under
the age of 21 to purchase or attempt to purchase or otherwise obtain any
tobacco, tobacco product or tobacco related device, and it is a violation
of this section for any person to purchase or otherwise obtain tobacco
items on behalf of a person under the age of 21. It is further a violation
for any person to coerce or attempt to coerce a person under the age of
21 to illegally purchase or otherwise obtain or use any tobacco, tobacco
product or tobacco related device. This subdivision does not apply to a
person lawfully involved in a compliance check.
(5) Use of false identification. It is a violation of this section for any person
under the age of 21 to attempt to disguise his or her true age by the use
of a false form of identification, whether the identification is that of
another person or one on which the age of the person has been modified
or tampered with to represent an age older than the actual age of the
person.
(6) Location. The location proposed is or has been maintained as a public
nuisance, place of unlawful assembly, disrepute, or criminal activity.
(7) Obstructing compliance check. It is a violation of this section for any
applicant or their employees to warn or notify another license holder in
advance of the compliance check.
Subd. 12. Violations.
(1) Notice. Upon discovery of a suspected violation,the alleged violator must
be issued, either personally or by mail, a citation that sets forth the
alleged violation and which informs the alleged violator of his or her right
to be heard on the accusation.
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(2) Hearings. If a person accused of violating this section so requests, a
hearing must be scheduled, the time and place of which shall be
published and provided to the accused violator.
(3) Hearing officer. The city council may serve as a hearing officer or appoint
a hearing officer as they see fit.
(4) Decision. If the hearing officer determines that a violation of this section
did occur, that decision, along with the hearing officer's reasons for
finding a violation and the penalty to be imposed under Subd. 13 of this
section, must be recorded in writing, a copy of which must be provided
to the accused violator. Likewise, if the hearing officer finds that no
violation occurred or finds grounds for not imposing any penalty, the
findings must be recorded and a copy provided to the acquitted accused
violator.
(5) Appeals.Appeals of any decision made by the hearing officer must be filed
in the district court for the jurisdiction of the city in which the alleged
violation occurred.
(6) Misdemeanor prosecution. Nothing in this subdivision will prohibit the
city from seeking prosecution as a misdemeanor for any alleged violation
of this section. If the city elects to seek misdemeanor prosecution, no
administrative penalty may be imposed.
(7) Continued violation. Each violation, and every day in which a violation
occurs or continues, constitutes a separate offense.
Subd. 13. Penalties.
(1) Licensees. Any licensee found to have violated this section, or whose
employee violates this section, must be charged an administrative fine of
$75.00 for a first violation of this section; $200.00 for a second offense at
the same licensed premises within a 24 month period; and $250.00 for a
third or subsequent offense at the same location within a 24 month
period. In addition, after the third offense, the license must be revoked.
Funds received by the city as administrative fines must be kept in a
separate fund to offset expenses associated with the tobacco
enforcement program except that no part of these funds may be used to
pay expenses associated with an administrative hearing officer.
(2) Immediate revocation. In the event of a felony committed by the licensee,
occurring on the licensed premises, the city council is authorized to
immediately proceed to a license revocation and need not employ a
hearing officer and need not proceed under subsection (1) of this
subdivision.
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(3) Other individuals. Other individuals, other than persons under the age of
21 regulated by subsection(4) of this subdivision,found to be in violation
of this section will be charged an administrative fee of$50.00.
(4) Persons under the age of 21. Persons under the age of 21 found in
unlawful possession of, or who unlawfully purchase or attempt to
purchase tobacco, tobacco products or tobacco related devices will be
ordered to perform community work service and undergo assessment
and counseling by the Youth Service Bureau of Washington County.
SECTION 2. SUMMARY PUBLICATION. Pursuant to Minnesota Statutes Section
412.191, in the case of a lengthy ordinance, a summary may be published. While a copy of
the entire ordinance is available without cost at the office of the City Clerk, the following
summary is approved by the City Council and shall be published in lieu of publishing the
entire ordinance:
This amendment is in accordance with the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic act,
raising the minimum age of the sale of any tobacco product, including cigarettes,
cigars and e-cigarette products from 18 to 21 years.
SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from
and after its passage and publication according to law.
Passed this 7th day of April, 2020.
CITY OF STILLWATER
Ted Ko ows , ay
ATTEST:
Beth Wolf, City Cler
Page 8 of 8
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION CITY OF STILLWATER
ORDINANCE 1143
STATE OF MINNESOTA )ss AN ORDINANCE AMENDING STILLWATER
COUNTY OF WASHINGTON CITY CODE SECTION 41-2-LICENSING OF
TOBACCO SALES;POSSESSION AND USE
The City Council of the City of Stillwater does ordain: This amendment
Diane Erickson being duly sworn on an oath, is in accordance with the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic act, raising
states or affirms that he/she is the Publisher's the minimum age of the sale of any tobacco product,including cigarettes,
Designated Agent of the newspaper(s)known cigars and e-cigarette products from 18 to 21 years.
Approved this 7th day of April,2020.Do not hesitate to contact the City
as: Clerk's Office(651)430-8802 if you have any questions or need further
information.
Stillwater Gazette Signed:Beth Wolf
City Clerk
Published in the
with the known office of issue being located Stillwater Gazette
in the county of: April 10,2020
WASHINGTON 1036712
with additional circulation in the counties of:
WASHINGTON
and has full knowledge of the facts stated
below:
(A)The newspaper has complied with all of
the requirements constituting qualifica-
tion as a qualified newspaper as provided
by Minn. Stat.§331A.02.
(B)This Public Notice was printed and pub-
lished in said newspaper(s) once each
week, for 1 successive week(s); the first
insertion being on 04/10/2020 and the last
insertion being on 04/10/2020.
MORTGAGE FORECLOSURE NOTICES
Pursuant to Minnesota Stat. §580.033
relating to the publication of mortgage
foreclosure notices: The newspaper complies
with the conditions described in §580.033,
subd. 1, clause (1) or(2). If the newspaper's
known office of issue is located in a county
adjoining the county where the mortgaged
premises or some part of the mortgaged
premises described in the notice are located,
a substantial portion of the newspaper's
circulation is in the latter county.
s
By: A\t,,k
Designated Agent
Subscribed and sworn to or affirmed before
me on 04/10/2020 by Diane Erickson.
Dcv-u-r—(
k'
Notary Public
`• ,,DARLENE MARIE MACPHERSON
Notary Public
Wit = Minnesota
• :)w;,; My Commission Eqires January 31,2024
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