HomeMy WebLinkAbout1992-11-09 CPC Packetar
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THE BIRTHPLACE OF MINNESOTA
November 4, 1992
THE STILLWATER PLANNING COMMISSION WILL MEET ON MONDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1992
AT 7:00 P.M. IN THE COUNCIL CHAMBERS OF CITY HALL, 216 NORTH FOURTH STREET.
AGENDA
Approval of Minutes - October 12, 1992.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
1. Case No. V/92-53 - A Variance to the sideyard setback requirement on a
corner lot (27 feet requested, 30 feet required) for the construction of a
deck at 2683 Interlachen Court in the RA, Single Family Residential
District. Deborah M. and Edward Lundholm, Applicant.
2. Case No. V/92-54 - A Variance to the rearyard setback requirement (5 feet
required, within 5 feet requested) for the construction of a 352 square
foot accessory garage at 1015 West Abbott Street in the RA, Single Family
Residential District. James P. Nelson, Applicants.
3. Case No. SUP/92-55 - A Special Use Permit to conduct a studio and retail
use along with the placement of an 8 square foot sign at 301 West Myrtle
Street in the RCM, Medium Density Residential District. Dorothy A. Berge,
Applicant.
4. Case No. V/92-56 - A Variance to the sideyard setback requirement on a
corner lot (30 feet required, 15 feet requested) for the construction of a
two stall garage. The property is located at 1120 North First Street in the
RB, Two Family Residential District. Chris and Julie Pluth, Applicants.
5. Case No. PR/92-57 - A Parking Review for an office use (approximately 200
employees) in the east wing of the present Junior High School, 110 East
Pine Street. The property is located in the PA, Public Administrative/
Office District. CUB Foods, Applicant.
OTHER BUSINESS
Stillwater Comprehensive Plan Update:
- What is it?
- What are the elements of the plan?
- What is the Planning Commission's role in the preparation of the
plan?
- Time schedule for 1993.
CITY HALL: 216 NORTH FOURTH STILLWATER, MINNESOTA 55082 PHONE: 612-439-6121
STILLWATER PLANNING COMMISSION
MINUTES
Date: October 12, 1992
Time: 7:00 p.m.
Members Present: Gerald Fontaine, Chairman
Angela Anderson, Gene Bealka, Duane Elliott,
Gary Funke, Rob Hamlin, Don Valsvik,
and Darwin Wald
Steve Russell, Comm. Dev. Director
Ann Pung-Terwedo, City Planner
Absent: Glenna Bealka
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
The minutes of September 14, 1992, were corrected as follows:
Page 1, Case No. V/92-38, should state that Gene Bealka opposed,
rather than Glenna Bealka.
Page 3, Case No. SUP/92-49, fourth paragraph - Mr. Elliott stated
that spray paint would not be an adequate temporary parking
control measure and asked that this be deleted from the minutes.
Motion by Don Valsvik, seconded by Darwin Wald to approve the
minutes of September 14, 1992 as corrected. All in favor.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
1, Ca5e NQ, v -4 - A Variance to the sideyard setback
requirement (8.32 feet requested, 10 feet required) and to the
rearyard setback requirement (15.35 feet requested, 25 feet
required) for the construction of two duplex structures on Lots
16 & 17, and 18 & 19, Block 1, Forest Ridge Addition (Eastridge
Court) in the RB, Two Family Residential District. Allen Rose,
Applicant.
Jim Blichfeldt presented the case on behalf of Mr. Rose. Mark
Kemper, the surveyor and engineer for Mr. Blichfeldt was also
present. This case was continued from the September 14 meeting.
The applicant has submitted three alternative building place-
ments: Option 1, the original plan, which is nine feet into the
rearyard setback; Option 2 is 4 1/2 feet into the rearyard set-
back and 4 1/2 feet into the frontyard setback; and Option 3
which is approximately 9.9 feet into the frontyard setback. A
neighbor, Roger Wohlers, 1933 Eastridge Court, also submitted an
alternative plan at the last meeting.
The distance between the garage and curb is 27 feet at its
shortest point on Option 3. Mr. Russell stated that 20 to 25
feet is required for a driveway.
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Stillwater Planning Commission Minutes
October 12, 1992
There was a considerable amount of discussion regarding the costs
of this project for which Mr. Wanless would be responsible.
Mr. Funke stated that he has had calls from neighbors wondering
if they will be responsible for any assessments. Ann Pung-
Terwedo stated that existing property owners would not be
assessed.
The Commission determined that this request is premature because
the sewer situation is still in question.
Motion by Duane Elliott to table the Variance request until the
City's Engineer has an opportunity to meet with the applicant to
discuss the sewer situation. Seconded by Gary Funke. All in
favor.
3. - A minor subdivision of a 6.33 acre site
into two lots of 2.83 acres and 3.50 acres. The site is located
west of Washington Avenue and south of West Orleans (the east 1/2
of Outlot A) in the BP -I, Business Park Industrial District.
Bill Pauley presented the case. The Commission had no
objections.
Motion by Don Valsvik, seconded by Gary Funke to approve the
Minor Subdivision request. All in favor.
4. Case No. SUP 9�2 - A Special Use Permit for the
construction of a 23,625 square foot warehouse facility with a
7,200 square foot retail and office area. The property is located
west of Washington Avenue and south of West Orleans Street (the
east 1/2 of Outlot A, Parcel 1) in the BP -I, Business Park
Industrial District. Washington County Housing and Redevelopment
Authority, Applicant.
Dennis Balyeat presented the request. He responded to questions
from the Commission regarding the exterior of the building that
he was not sure at this time what exterior materials would be
used, but that it would not be a metal building. He stated that
the building will cost $930,000 and will therefore be an
attractive building.
Mr. Russell noted that the conditions of approval require use of
the guidelines in the West Business Park Plan and review of the
design by the Design Review Committee.
Mr. Hamlin suggested that there be a guarantee of survival of
landscape plants beyond two years. Angela Anderson suggested
that the proper plants be chosen which could survive during low
rainfall periods.
Duane Elliott noted the two letters received by the City Engineer
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PLANNING APPLICATION REVIEW
CASE NO. V/92-53
Planning Commission Meeting: November 9, 1992
Project Location: 2683 Interlachen Court
Comprehensive Plan District: Single Family
Zoning District: RA
Applicant's Name: Deborah Lundholm
Type of Application: Variance
PROJECT LOCATION:
A variance to the sideyard setback requirements on a corner lot (27 ft.
requested, 30 feet required) for a deck addition.
DISCUSSION:
The request is to place a deck addition 27 feet from the side property line.
The deck is presently in place. It was built without a building permit along
with the porch addition.
The porch addition extends from the home on the second level of the walkout.
A stairway connects the porch with the deck. One can visually see the deck
from Interlachen Drive even with the fence. The rearyard is on a steep slope.
The deck addition provides access from the second level to the pool area.
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL:
1. The Building Official shall inspect the deck and porch addition and
submit a report for this variance file.
2. All building permits shall be secured.
RECOMMENDATION:
Approval.
FINDINGS:
The proposed variance is necessary for the reasonable use of the land and this
is the minimum variance that will accomplish this.
ATTACHMENTS:
- Application Form
- Site Plan.
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PLANNING APPLICATION REVIEW
CASE NO. V/92-54
Planning Commission Meeting: November 9, 1992
Project Location: 1015 West Abbott Street
Zoning District: RB, Two Family Residential District
Applicant's Name: James P. Nelson
Type of Application: Variance.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
A Variance to the rearyard setback requirement (5 feet required, within five
feet requested) for the construction of a 352 foot garage.
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The request is to construct a 22 ft. x 16 ft. garage approximately 10 feet
from the side property line and within 5 ft. from the rear property line. The
rearyard is quite steep from the home to Lake Street. The location of the
placement of the proposed accessory garage seems to the the best location.
Access to the garage should be off the driveway and not directly off Lake
Street.
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL:
1. Access to the garage shall be off the driveway.
RECOMMENDATION:
Approval as conditioned.
FINDINGS:
The granting of the variance is necessary for the reasonable use of the land
or buildings.
ATTACHMENTS:
- Application Form
- Site Plan
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PLANNING APPLICATION REVIEW
CASE NO. SUP/92-55
Planning Commission Meeting: November 9, 1992
Project Location: 301 West Myrtle Street
Comprehensive Plan District: Medium Density Residential
Zoning District: RCM
Applicant's Name: Dorothy A. Berge
Type of Application: Special Use Permit
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
A Special Use Permit to conduct a studio and retail use along with the
placement of an eight square foot sign at 301 West Myrtle Street.
DISCUSSION:
The r•equesL is to conduct a studio and retail use in a residential home on
Myrtle Street. This home was presently used as a home and office. It is
adjacent to Downtown Stillwater and faces Myrtle Street.
The applicant's representative has stated Ms. Berge will be using the garage
as a studio and the home as the gallery showing sculpture, painting and
prints. It will be open by invitation only.
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL:
1. The sign shall be six square feet. No additional signage is allowed.
2. The applicant shall submit a sign permit for signage. The permit shall
be reviewed by the Design Review Committee.
3. All parking shall remain on site.
4. Any storage of flammable materials in the studio shall be reviewed by
the Fire Department.
RECOMMENDATION:
Approval as conditioned.
FINDINGS:
The proposed use will not be injurious to the neighborhood or otherwise
detrimental to the public welfare and will be in harmony with the general
purpose of the zoning district.
ATTACHMENTS:
- Application
- Proposal explanation.
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Request permission to install discrete sign measuring
4U" x 32" in post used by former owner, to give name and
description of a contemporary art gallery, showing sculpture,
paintings and prints. Gallery hours 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Tuesday thru Saturday by appointment only. Telephone
number 351-0733. A gallery "opening", to introduce a new
artist and his/her work, not more than once a month from
5:UO PM to 9:OU PM which would be by invitation.
PLANNING APPLICATION REVIEW
CASE NO. V/92-56
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING: November 9, 1992
Project Location: 1120 North First Street
Comprehensive Plan District: Residential
Zoning District: RB, Duplex Residential
Applicant's Name: Christopher and Julie Ann Pluth
Type of Application: Variance
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
Request for variance to the front and/or sideyard setback (thirty feet
required, fifteen feet requested).
DISCUSSION:
The application is to construct a two stall 576 square foot garage at one of
two possible locations. Both sites require a thirty foot setback from the
streets (North First Street and Stillwater Avenue East). The preferred site
requires a variance from North First Street as well as Stillwater Avenue East.
The alternative site only requires one variance to the Stillwater Avenue
setback. As shown on the sketch plan, the garage door is twenty seven feet
from Stillwater Avenue and there is no sidewalk along the street. No trees
would be removed by either garage location.
There are no other practical locations on the site to construct a garage.
RECOMMENDATION:
Approval of alternative garage site.
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WORK ORDER
„.,'%#I#JSLGARAQZS
1852 COMO AVENUE
ST. PAUL, MN 55108
Permit by -p
Legal Description_— --
Lot
Blk --
Add'n`_ - - --
Value -
Type Const. MA w
SLAB:
HOME PHONE:
NAME _ __�,u je r A^ ^ Q IyXN BUS. PHONE:
108 .ADDRESS._ 1 I Lo 1(%J I S $I r► �'
BLDG CODE AREA
SALESMAN �` �' CONTRACT DATE_ �V/1&27SIZE
------ FOR OFFICE USE ONLY
N-By SUSSEL
Slab
Blocks
❑ By Owner Approx.
❑ In
ABU ___ _-_—
Blks. Delivery
2-STARTING POINTS ONLY
Sod Removal _ _-_ _ . -
_. Water r of _
S.P.L.._ S1
S.S.P.L.
SandFill—_
Back Fill _
R.P.L.
Alley
Other
House
F. Street
Other _ I�
VSquare With QP L-
�❑JSod Rem- - B
I�A.B.U.''”- ---
I'�•
>1® Grade Point
_ ❑ Conduit
M�BlOcks: UBy Owner i!:-My Sussel
❑ Wtr.proof: ❑By Own. ❑By Sus
❑Backfill: ❑By Own. ❑By Sussel
MaintainT Total Wall Height
Including Blocks OR
❑ Maintain B' Wall Height on
Top of Blocks
Block Size (Top course) a
Wall Height other than
a
❑
❑
Existing garage: Nn — .31
CJ Detached LI Attached Yes _J
Size of existing-____x_____
Existing garage will be:
❑ Left as is
❑ Converted to L.S. - By owner
❑ Removed By: Owner ❑
Sussel ❑
Junk Must Be Removed By Owner
Stakes visible - ❑ Yes ❑ No ACCESS
Survey available - ❑ Yes ❑ No ❑ Good
❑Special instructions from ❑ Fair
owner: -- — ❑ Poor
uxz-
LA!L
D.W.
S.W.
Ftg.
Re -bar
TOTAL
1
■
1
i
PURCHASER'S INITIALS: -3�&_Zy DIRECTION
ID
LI
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--_
-- - -
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PLANNING APPLICATION REVIEW
CASE NO. PR/92-57
Planning Commission Meeting: November 9, 1992
Project Location: 110 East Pine Street
Zoning District: Public Administrative/Office
Applicant's Name: CUB Foods
Type of Application: Parking Review
PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
Review of required parking for conversion of the East Wing of the Junior High
School to an office building.
Discussion:
The proposed office use is a permitted use in the Public Administrative/Office
District. The East Junior High School Building has 63,254 square feet. The
space includes lunch room, locker rooms and gymnasium. The parking requirement
for an office use is one space per 300 square feet or 210 spaces for the East
Wing Building. CUB officials have indicated that, depending on relocation, 175
to 200 employees will be moved from their downtown location to the site.
A parking lot is located north of the East Junior High Building. The existing
paved area can accommodate approximately 70 spaces dependent on layout. This
lot could be affected by the reorientation of the building entrance away from
the Pine Street residential area to the north. The plans for the renovation
are not yet available for review in conjunction with parking.
CUB is purchasing the West Wing of the Junior High site and giving that
building and site to the City. The intent of the City is to provide parking on
the West Building site for the East Building office use and study the reuse
of the West Building.
A review of the West site parking areas indicates that approximately 137
spaces can be provided in three locations. (See attached maps.) The Lower
Third parking lot can accommodate 75 spaces with minimal retaining wall
construction. As many as 87 spaces could be accommodated at this location with
major retaining wall construction. The driveway and adjacent area to the South
of the school power plant can accommodate 35 spaces with the recontouring of
the sloped area North of Pine Street and removal of the garage behind the
school and boiler plant.
The third West Building parking area is located just off Fourth Street behind
the school. Depending on design, that lot can accommodate 27 cars. All the
West building sites are within 300 feet of the office use as required by the
Zoning Ordinance. The Fourth Street site may not be needed based on employee
relocation and final parking lot design.
The total supply of East and West on -site parking is 207 spaces. This number
may vary dependent on final parking lot design and construction. As with other
1
development projects, this review does not include on -street parking, although
parking spaces are available on South Third and South Fourth Street. The
parking situation will be monitored to make sure employees are parking in
designated areas and not impacting the adjacent residential area. One way of
managing parking is to assign an actual space to each employee. Other methods
of reducing parking demand, such as car pooling or ride sharing can reduce
parking demand. Also, the parking lots can be designed for some compact space
which can increase the parking supply by 10 to 15%.
The City of Stillwater is beginning to study the reuse of the West Junior
High. The Stillwater Junior High Reuses Study prepared by the PreservaLion
Alliance is provided as background information. A Task Force will Study the
possibility of converting the school to a community center with a variety of
activities. Current plans call for closing the West Junior High after the
current 1992-93 school year. A reuse decision should be made by June 1994.
It is probable that the arrangement of parking described above will not be the
final lot configuration and design for the office use and possible West
Building reuse. The on -site space can adequately provide for the initial year
of office operation. After the West Building reuse study is concluded, and
its future use determined, a new review of parking will be required to make
sure there is adequate parking for the office use and West Building use.
Dependent on West Building use, a shared parking arrangement may work for some
of the West Building use after normal working hours.
RECOMMENDATION:
Approval.
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL:
1. Two hundred on -site parking spaces shall be provided in the four lots,
East Building (70 spaces), Lower Third (75) spaces, Upper Third (35)
spaces and Fourth Street (27 spaces).
2. All office employees shall park in the above designated lots.
3. All lots shall be paved and striped with safe access as approved by the
City Engineer.
4. This parking approval is good for one year after the East Building
occupancy and shall be reviewed by the City in June 1994 to reconsider
the parking arrangement and future use of the West Building.
5. The frontyard (Pine Street) and street sideyard (Third Street) of the
East office site shall remain in landscaping and not be converted to
parking.
6. The final plans for the parking lot improvements shall be reviewed and
approved by the Community Development Director.
ATTACHMENT:
Maps.
CASE NUMBER
Fee ► aid _-_ -- - - - -__--
I6 � G
LC;a i Alec - _'-! L...--
1—`Aa'Vj4iNy A✓iYlI1`ISlRAiiYE FORAI,
Sir aet Locctip
cn or pr�er;110 E. Pine Street
y; _________ _ _ ____ ___
City Of Stillwater, S r �35., Lots 8-22
Lecel DQSC:,;Otion of Prccer;y: __Slac�_3�T_La+s_3-12 ----
____________
--
__ Independent -School District-#834r----_____-_______
AC%,J�ress __1875 Greeley Street 439-8230
--------- Phone: P ;one: ___--__--
ADp liCc,.t (fi Oiiier ti,C : cwjler): NC;",e____________--_
Adc:-ass.__12?_Water Street '. 779-2052
Typo o► Racvast: Razornirg ___ Approval o; Prelir„incz-1 Pic-
Special Use Permit ___ Approval oi, Final Plc;
___ Variance ___ Other
Descript;on of Reeuesr.----
_�3��111�_Il����_ or_a��ro ymytely 200 em-olo ees_L�a,nrkini saces
rr� t�_--
_will _be_Planned- for _the -East and -West -Junior High School Parcels.,
Signature of Applicant: ---------
Date of Public H:ecring:________-____________________________________
NOT-: Skcetch of proposed property and structure to be d;a•,;m.on back of this ,o; y or
-ached, showing the following:
I. North direction.
2. Location of prot3ose s" ,:ct-dr e on lot
3. Dinnens:ons of -.ont =d side set -backs.
Q. Dimensions of proposed structure.
5. St: eet na..;.es.
6. Locatiom of ad -ace-_,- :t easttag buiidixags.
7. Other i;.:ar :o�on as =ay be recueste
Approved ___ Dcnied ___ by the "Plenning Commission on ----------- (date)
subject to th e fo!lowirg tonc�iticrs: __�----------------------
Approved --- Denied -__
by the Council on ________________ subjec: to the
aHowling cc„ditiors: - -----_________________
-------------------------
--------------------------------
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THE _COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
WHAT IS STILLWATER'S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN?
Stillwater's Comprehensive Plan is the official public document,
adopted in 1979, by the City Council as the policy guide to
decisions regarding the physical development of the community. This
document, required by the Metropolitan Land Planning Act by
Minnesota Statues, Section 473.851, encompasses all geographic parts
of the community and all functional elements which relate to the
physical make up of Stillwater.
The Comprehensive Plan is a vision statement for the future
development of Stillwater. The Comprehensive Plan's primary emphasis
is on land use, the type of development, its location, timing and
related public services and facilities needed to accommodate the
development.
Conditions have changed since the Comprehensive Plan was adopted in
1979. Residential and commercial development has occurred and the
supply of vacant developable land has been depleted. The 1990 census
provides the City with a statistical picture of the City that can be
used to describe changed conditions. A Land Use Survey was conducted
in 1990 that describe the various land use activities in the City.
Besides the physical changes, the attitude of the community and
their feeling about the future may have changed and need to be
reestablished.
The Planning Commission will play a key role in providing an
opportunity for community input into the update of the Comprehensive
Plan through special meetings, neighborhood meetings, question-
naires, and public hearings.
The remainder of this report describes the Comprehensive Plan; its
functions and criteria, describes the comprehensive planning
process, describes the function of the Comprehensive Plan and lists
the elements or components of the Comprehensive Plan.
Each Commissioner is requested to review the enclosed background
information. The Planning Commission will be the key City commission
in coordinating the development of the Comprehensive Plan. Staff
will work directly with the Commission and the Commission will meet
and receive input from the affected and interested community.
At Monday's meeting we will begin discussing planning issues you
feel need to be considered in the Comprehensive Plan.
THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
The Comprehensive Plan is an official public document
that is adopted and aoproved by the Stillwater
Plan Commission and -City Council. The plan itself
is a composite of many coordinated and consistent
elements including transportation, land use, community
facilities, environmental protection, and so on.
In the previous section, it was stated that planning
is an ongoing, dynamic process. The Comprehensive
Plan is a report documenting the result of the planning
process -at one or several specific points in time
(thus the plan requires regular reviews and updates).
The purpose of the plan is to guide decisions concern-
ing the physical development of the community. It
therefore addresses social and economic aspects of
the city as well. The plan is a statement of how
the city should develop over the next 20 years and
what can and should be done to increase the likeli-
hood of that happening.
Comprehensive plans have also been called "general
plans" or "master plans." All three terms have
at times been used interchangeably. However, as
the planning profession has developed, the term
"master plan" has been looked on less favorably
than the other two because it has been misused in
the past to describe many plans which are neither
comprehensive (master park plan) nor general (master
street plans). Comprehensive plans are general
in the sense that the plan summarizes the goals,
objectives and policies of the city, and provides
proposals which do not, and can not, include detailed
information on all aspects of the urban environment.
The plan is comprehensive because it includes all
the geographic features of the city and planning
area and establishes strategies concerning all of
the natural and man-made factors which effect the
continuing development of the city.
The two lists below identify the functions that the
comprehensive plan will fulfill and the criteria
that are used as a guide to develop a good plan.
Functions
- Statement of City Policy
- Guide to Decision Making
- Long Range Perspective `
- Improving the Quality of the Environment
- Promoting the Public Interest
- Technical Expertise/Conveyance of Advice
- Communication
- Education
- Legal Document
Criteria
- The Plan and Process Must be Present/Future-
Oriented
- The Plan and Process Must be Anticipatory
- The Plan and Process Must Balance Exactness
With Flexibility
- The Plan Must be Realistic and Financially
Feasible
- The Plan Must Be Implementable and Implemented
DETAILED PLANNING PROCESS
1. Background
For Planning
10.A)Plan Monitoring I
10.B) Comprehensive
and Update - Plan Refinement
9. Plan
NO ementati-an-
8. -Plan Review and
Adoption
7. Develop Plan
6. Alternative
Selection
2. Research and
Analysis
3. Set Goals and
Objectives
4. Identify
Al ternatives
5. Evaluate
Alternatives
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Functions of the Comprehensive Plan
Having listed the functions of the plan, this section
will briefly describe each of them.
• Statement of Cit Policy. The plan is a state-
ment of the community's goals, or "what the
community wants." It offers a vision of what
might be. It also identifies shorter term ob-
jectives which will lead to achievement of the
goals.
• Guide to Decision Making. The plan is a means
for guiding and influencing a variety of public
and private decisions that eventually create
the future city. The regular ongoing public
decision making process includes land develop-
ment cases (rezoning, subdivision etc.), capital
improvement programming and specific capital
expenditure decisions, redevelopment plans and
proposals and so on. These decisions can be
made on an ad hoc basis or perhaps with a view
of other factors in mind. Or, they can be made
in the light of a comprehensive plan represent-
ing a relatively clear picture of what has been
deemed to be the desirable future development
of the community. A more effective, efficient
and attractive city will result when a plan
is developed --and used to guide decision making.
Lonq Ranoe Perspective. Comprehensive Plans
are sometimes critized for their long range
orientation. It is pointed out that it is
difficult, if not impossible, to predict 20
years into the future with certainty. This
is true, however, an effective plan does not
provide a "blue print" of the future city: rather
it provides the general direction and guidance
for the future which can be adjusted to changing
conditions. A good plan should be slightly
utopian. It should inspire and challenge us
with a vision of what Stillwater might become.
A long range plan allows decision makers to look
at current decisions in the light of their long
term consequences and in terms of their mpact
on other related systems. T isidecisoimporns tant are
because the regular ongoing
made affectide91Shondethatpwenwill all live with
of the city are
long 0 ye? probably much longer.
Tor �0 years and p
a I+jl}rovin the Qual i t of the Environment. One
function of the p
lan is to faci}itate the improve-
ment of the quality of the urban and natural
environment. The plan accomplishes this through
" review of regulationsana also through rol of the the and
development of land, facilities
provision and expansion of community
and services.
Promoting the Public Interest. By basing the
plan upon facts and conclusions developed ath rough
ne that the pin is
background studies,
assuriscachieved. This helps
reasonable aimpartialersons rather than
promote the interest of all p inte
the interest of individuals or special interest
groups. Decisions based on a plan or capricious
likely to be made in an arbitrary
manner.
• Technical Ex ertise and the Conveyancelicy of Advice.
}an provides p
ers
The comprehensive p to receive the counsel of
with the opportunity
its advisors in a coherent, unified form. The
hensive advice is based upon nalmpre
evaluation ofatheation
of the data and technical
or courses of action.
impacts of alternative p
The coordination of technical studies andsadiice
with the political decision making process
necessary to bring about the desired urban develop-
ment in accordance with the plan and in the most
efficient and economic manner.
• Communication. Through the comprehensive plan
t e 1ty ouncil presents a unified picture
of its long range strategies and policies to
all those concerned with the growth and develop-
ment of the community. That audience includes
the City Plan Commission, planning staff, the
City Manager and other municipal departments,
other governments and public agencies, the private
development community, civic organizations and
the general public. The plan enables the actors
in the city development process to anticipate
decisions of the Council and to develop projects
supportive of the plan rather than in conflict
with it.
Education. The plan is educational for all
actors in the development process and anyone
who reads it. It should: arouse interest in
community affairs; offer factual information
on present conditions in the community and
probable future trends, awaken them to the
possibilities of the future, tell them something
about the operations of their city governments,
and impart s0113e of the ideas of city planning.*
Legal Document, In recent years court decisions
and new legislation adopted by state legislatures
have strengthened greatly the importance of
the plan as a legal document. In deciding the
litigation of development cases, the courts
are beginning to increasingly rely on the
completeness and reasonableness of comprehensive
plans as a basis for enforcing land development
regulations. Courts have also begun to require
a higher degree of consistency between the plan
and the development regulations.
The concept of comprehensive planning has been
supported by the courts in a series of notable
land use cases. Many cases across the country
have given greater support to planning as a
legitimate function of local government. While
legal interpretation may vary somewhat from state
to state on individual cases, several points
are abundantly clear:
- The degree of legal activism and court
intervention has accelerated.
- Courts are exploring new areas of constitu-
tional tests such as the right to travel,
in addition to traditional taking and equal
protection tests.
- Courts are becoming more sophisticated in
the way they review land use cases.
- Planning is playing an increasingly impor-
tant role in the resolution of land use
litigation.
- Courts generally support the community if
sufficient data are presented in justifying
the control mechanisms.
Thus, planning has become central to questions
of growth and development from the standpoint
of both the courts and policy making bodies.
What Makes a Good Plan?
Clearly, any effort to plan for the long range future
of a city is fraught with difficulties: it is
difficult to project 20 years into the future; and
it is difficult to coordinate the interrelated
community systems- Beyond those technical problems,
the many functions that a plan should serve further
complicate the planning effort. Because of these
difficulties, it is important to recognize what
the plan can and cannot be, and develop a plan
accordingly. The following criteria for the plan
and planning process are intended to help outline
how a plan can be developed which recognizes both
the benefits which can be derived from planning
and the limitations to planning.
■ The lam and1 rocess must be resent/future-
oriented. Tobjectives for the future are
III
rooted in the problems of today. The plan identi-
fies the most critical problems of the day and
then correlates these with alternative solutions
to those problems. As progress is made in the
planning process, the solutions involve pro-
gressively more detailed and more time specific
objectives and actions. The simple listing
of proposed actions within specific time frames
is one of:the basic methods of determining the
future plan.
■ The ppl--an and process must be antici atory__
Steil ter is a comp ex ur an Sys em w M in
which there are interdependencies between parts,
whether those parts are physical, social, economic,
or governmental. A change to one part must
be balanced by an appropriate change in the
others. Trends are an expression of the probable
effects of natural change. Anticipating these
trends is an important method of adding future
dimensions to the plan and process.
The flan and process must balance exactness
with flexifsility. It is essential that the
.plan is flexible enough to meet the needs of
a changing city. Sometimes a difficult balance
must be struck between this flexibility and
making the plan so general that it becomes
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•
useless as an aid to decision making. Contrasting
that problem is a plan which is so specific that
it becomes out of date a few years after it is
prepared.
Where specific actions can be defined and agreed
on (frequently on actions in the first five years
of the plan), the plan should provide detailed
steps for realizing such actions.- The plan then
becomes a program rather than an illustration.
The plan must be flexible to allow innovations
or alternatives, where general strategies can
be agreed on and specific actions cannot. The
plan should not risk being invalidated because
of rigidity.
The plan must be realistic and financiall
feasible. The plan should not unrealistic expectations or costly proposals
which cannot be achieved. The financial implica-
tions of each proposal and its political acceptance
must be assessed.
T P1an and process must be im lementable, and
be implemented. In order for the plan to be
implemented it must be implementable. It must
provide useful guidance to decision makers faced
with regular decisions on development and on
municipal facilities and services. Also, the
plan implementation must be capable of being
measured, and then periodically monitored to
see that it is working. Such a process keeps
the plan "alive."
Element
COMPRE11ENSIVE PLAN ELEMFMS
Content
Environmental Quality: The Environmental Quality Element is concerned with
protecting the natural environment and conserving
resources. The Element is divided into six sections:
Air Quality, Water Quality, Soils, Biotic Resources,
Energy and Noise.
Community Design: The Community Design Element is concerned with how
Stillwater looks and feels and develops policies and
programs needed to keep Stillwater a quality place to
live, work, raise a family and visit. The Element is
divided into six components: Urban Form, Natural Setting
and Scenic Resources, Character and Scale of the Built
Environment, Neighborhood Quality, Imageable Paths and
Entrances and Landscaping.
Land Use: With the Land Use Diagram, the Land Use Element
identifies the general location, density and extent of
land available for housing, business, industry, natural
resource, recreation and other uses. The Element is
divided into six sections: Balanced Community,
Residential, Commercial and Industrial Lands, Open Space
Lands, Concurrency, Land Use and Circulation and Land
Use Diagram and Designations.
Circulation: The Circulation Element aims to accommodate travel
demands and reduce automobile travel by developing a
comprehensive, multi -modal circulation system. The
Element is divided into six sections: Circulation
Planning, Pedestrian System, Bike System, Transit, Road
System and Transportation Systems Management.
Housing: The Housing Element is concerned with provided an
adequate supply of sound, affordable housing in a safe
and satisfying environment for all residents. The
Element is divided into seven sections which assess the
City's housing issues. They are: Housing
Characteristics, Housing Needs, Land Infrastructure,
Housing Opportunities, Constraints on Housing and Housing
Policy.
Economic Development: The Economic Element establishes the City's intent and
policy with regard to economic activity and fiscal
health. It is divided into five sections: Economic
Principles, Retail Trade and Commercial Services,
Industry, Downtown Revitalization and Tourism.
Community Facilities
and Services: The Community Facilities and Services Element assesses
the implications of projected growth upon community
facilities and services in terms of maintenance,
improvement, accessibility, expansion and the reduction
of wastefulness. It is divided into nine subject areas:
City Government, Education, Children, Youth and Families,
Health and Medical Services, Communications and
Information Network, Water Supply and Conservation,
Wastewater Treatment, Solid Waste Disposal and Recycling
and Storm Drainage.
Parks and Recreation: The Parks and Recreation Element analyzes the City's park
and recreation needs and provides a direction for
attaining them through the year 2010. The Element is
divided into four sections: Parks and Recreational
Lands, Recreational Facilities, Recreational Programs
and Cultural Festivities and Recreation Corridors.
Cultural Resources: The Cultural Resources Element analyzes and provides
policies to protect and enhance cultural resources and
activities within the City. It is divided into four
sections: Archaeological Resources, Historical and
Architectural Resources, Museums and Visual and
Performing Arts.
Safety: The objective of the Safety Element is to minimize human
injury, loss of life, property damage and economic and
social dislocation due to natural and human -made hazards.
The Element is organized into five sections: Flooding
Hazards, Fire Hazards, Police Services, Hazardous
Materials and Emergency Preparedness.
Area and Specific Plans
Summaries: The Area and Specific Plans chapter provides a summary
of the intent, goals and polices of specific areas in
the City including: Downtown, West Stillwater Business
Park and Brick Pond Area.
Implementation and
Monitoring: The Implementation and Monitoring chapter outlines
various implementation as well as monitoring programs
and strategies for the City's 1990-2010 Comprehensive
Plan and is divided into four sections: Implementation
Tools, Capital Improvement Projects, Plans Potential
Funding and Timeliness, Monitoring Programs and
Implementation Table and Matrices.