HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-06-26 CPC Packet
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
Council Chambers, 216 Fourth Street North
June 26th, 2019
REGULAR MEETING 7:00 P.M.
I. CALL TO ORDER
II. ROLL CALL
III. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. Possible approval of minutes of May 22nd, 2019 regular meeting minutes
IV. OPEN FORUM - The Open Forum is a portion of the Commission meeting to address subjects
which are not a part of the meeting agenda. The Chairperson may reply at the time of the
statement or may give direction to staff regarding investigation of the concerns expressed. Out
of respect for others in attendance, please limit your comments to 5 minutes or less.
V. PUBLIC HEARINGS - The Chairperson opens the hearing and will ask city staff to provide
background on the proposed item. The Chairperson will ask for comments from the applicant,
after which the Chairperson will then ask if there is anyone else who wishes to comment.
Members of the public who wish to speak will be given 5 minutes and will be requested to step
forward to the podium and must state their name and address. At the conclusion of all public
testimony the Commission will close the public hearing and will deliberate and take action on
the proposed item.
2. Case No. 2019-19: Consideration of a Variance to the front and exterior setback for the
reconstruction of a garage on the property located at 116 Harriet St N in the RB district.
Daniel and Allison Boblit, property owner and Jim Barton, applicant.- Tabled to the July
meeting
3. Case No. 2019-21: Consideration of a Variance to the rear yard setback to add a 12’ addition
to the rear of the home located at 420 Linden St W. Property located in the RB district. Kurt
Klitzke, property owner and Doug and Cheryl Marsh, applicant.- Tabled from the May
meeting
4. Case No. 2019-22: Consideration of a Conditional Use Permit and Variance to construct a
wireless tower on the property located at 1900 Myrtle St W in the PROS district. ISD #834,
property owner and Rob Viera, representing Verizon Wireless, applicant.- Tabled per the
applicants request
5. Case No. 2019-24: Consideration of a Conditional Use Permit to operate a Type C Short
Term Home Rental on the property located at 437 2nd St S in the RB district. Brian Brosdahl,
property owner.
6. Case No. 2019-28: Consideration of Variances for the front and side yard setbacks to
construct a new detached garage on the property. Property located at 410 Linden St W in the
RB district. Chris Rustad, property owner.
7. Case No. 2019-29: Consideration of a variance to the maximum allowed lot coverage.
Property located at 1435 Curve Crest BLVD in the BP-I district. Packard Properties, LLC,
property owner, and Stiglich Construction, Inc., applicant.
8. Case No. 2019-30: Consideration of a Variance to the Front Yard Setback. Property located
at 515 3rd St S, in the RB district. ELIN Marco Group, property owner and Patrick
Schmeichel, applicant.
9. Case No. 2019-31: Consideration of a Resubdivision of parcel into two lots, Variance o the
maximum allowed building coverage and Variance to lot size for second lot. Property located
in at 1422 Martha St N in the RB district. Sally Studtman, property owner and Nancy
Millard, applicant.
10. Case No. 2019-26: Consideration of a Zoning Text Amendment for the creation of a Rural
Residential Zoning District. City of Stillwater, applicant.
VI. NEW BUSINESS
11. Case No. 2019-27: Consideration of a Short Term Home Rental Type B license application.
Property located at 316 William St N in the RB district. Dana Mattingly, property owner.
VII. OTHER ITEMS OF DISCUSSION
VIII. FYI – STAFF UPDATES – (NO PACKET MATERIALS)
IX. ADJOURNMENT
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING MINUTES
May 22, 2019
REGULAR MEETING 7:00 P.M.
Chairman Lauer called the meeting to order at 7:01 p.m.
Present: Chairman Lauer, Commissioners Dybvig, Hansen, Kocon and Meyhoff; Councilmember
Collins
Absent: Commissioner Hade
Staff: City Planner Wittman
ELECTION OF OFFICERS
Motion by Commissioner Hansen, seconded by Commissioner Kocon, to nominate Commissioner Lauer
as Chair. Motion passed 6-0.
Motion by Commissioner Hansen, seconded by Chairman Lauer, to nominate Commissioner Dybvig as
Vice Chair. Motion passed 6-0.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Possible approval of minutes of April 23, 2019 regular meeting
Motion by Commissioner Dybvig, seconded by Councilmember Collins, to approve the April 23, 2019
meeting minutes. Motion passed 5-0-1 with Commissioner Kocon abstaining.
OPEN FORUM
There were no public comments.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
Case No. 2019-15: Consideration of a Special Use Permit to operate a commercial recreational business
on the property located at 123 2nd St N in the CBD district. Judd Sather, property owner and Sara
Jespersen, applicant.
Ms. Wittman reviewed the case. Sara Jespersen is requesting an amendment to the existing Special
Use Permit for an additional commercial recreational business to be incorporated into the approved
commercial catering kitchen/restaurant. The business would be the Lumberjack, an axe throwing
establishment. A mechanical utility enclosure is located on the southeast side of the building which
will include hood exhaust, air intake, and a generator for the building. It is proposed to be open to
the alley and there has been concern about generator noise in the alley. Staff finds that with certain
conditions, the proposed use conforms to the requirements and the intent of the Zoning Code, the
comprehensive plan, relevant area plans and other lawful regulations and will not be a nuisance or
detriment to the public welfare of the community. Therefore, staff recommends approval with eight
conditions and possibly a ninth condition for the mechanical area.
Chairman Lauer asked if noise from mechanical equipment is currently a problem.
Ms. Wittman said staff is not aware that it is currently a problem, however, mechanical equipment is
usually on top of a building. The property owner has gotten most equipment inside or above the
Planning Commission May 22, 2019
Page 2 of 5
building but venting new equipment for the lowest level up to the rooftop is impractical because the
second and third floors are already built out.
Sara Jespersen, 1104 Meadowlark Drive, applicant, explained that the Lumberjack will showcase the
area’s lumbering history and will be focused on safety.
Councilmember Collins asked about the setup of the axe throwing booths and the possibility of an
axe richocheting back.
Ms. Jespersen said they will have a special absorbent flooring to minimize bounce, and rubber
material hanging from the ceiling so if an axe is thrown high it will fall directly to the floor. They are
following the rules of the World Axe Throwing Federation.
Commissioner Meyhoff asked what the generator is used for.
Ms. Jespersen said it is an emergency generator.
Mr. Sather added that, due to the occupancy level, they the generator is required to provide egress in
case of emergency. It would be used only in the event of a power outage. He asked for explanation
of the possible condition requiring a four-sided enclosure.
Ms. Wittman said one of the commissioners suggested it as a condition of approval to help reduce
trash visibility and noise in the alley.
Mr. Sather said they plan to try to clean up Union Alley of existing garbage cans, possibly through a
shared garbage unit. That is why they wish to leave the fourth wall of the trash enclosure open.
Ms. Jespersen suggested waiting to resolve the trash enclosure issue until after they have talked to all
the surrounding property owners to figure out a solution.
Ms. Wittman concurred that staff is comfortable moving forward as long there is discussion.
Chairman Lauer opened the public hearing. There were no public comments. The hearing was
closed.
Motion by Commissioner Kocon, seconded by Commissioner Dybvig, to approve Case No. 2019-15,
Special Use Permit to operate a commercial recreational business on the property located at 123 2nd St
N., with the eight conditions recommended by staff, adding Condition #9, stating “The air-handling,
electrical, and hood equipment being installed in the southeast corner shall be enclosed on all four sides.
A functional gate can be used for access to the utility patio.” Motion passed 6-0.
Case No. 2019-18: Consideration of a Variance to the exterior side yard setback to rebuild garage on the
property located at 503 4th St N located in the RB district. Sheryl Weitzel, property owner and Paul
Gunderson, applicant.
Ms. Wittman stated that the applicant is proposing to tear down an existing 16’ by 18’ garage and
reconstruct a 22’ by 22’ garage in its place. This would require a variance to City Code Section 31-
308(b)(1) to allow for a garage to be set back 26’ from the front lot line, whereas a 30’ front yard
setback is required. Staff finds that the application is in harmony with the intent of the zoning
ordinance and consistent with the comprehensive plan. The applicant has established practical
difficulty and the proposal does not alter the essential character of the locality. Therefore, staff
recommends approval with four conditions.
Paul Gunderson, applicant, 12863 Keller Avenue, Hugo, said the entire house will have new siding,
soffit and fascia.
Chairman Lauer opened the public hearing. There were no public comments. Chairman Lauer closed
the public hearing.
Planning Commission May 22, 2019
Page 3 of 5
Motion by Commissioner Hansen, seconded by Commissioner Meyhoff, to approve Case No. 2019-18,
Variance to the exterior side yard setback to rebuild garage on the property located at 503 4th St N, with
the four staff-recommended conditions. Motion passed 6-0.
Case No. 2019-19: Consideration of a Variance to the front and exterior setback for the reconstruction
of a garage on the property located at 116 Harriet St N in the RB district. Daniel and Allison Boblit,
property owner and Jim Barton, applicant. –Tabled to June meeting per applicants’ request
Case No. 2019-21: Consideration of a Variance to the rear yard setback to add a 12’ addition to the rear
of the home located at 420 Linden St W in the RB district. Kurt Klitzke, property owner and Doug and
Cheryl Marsh, applicant.
Ms. Wittman stated that the applicants are proposing to construct an addition that will extend 12’
further into the required rear yard setback of the house at 420 Linden Street West. This would
require a variance to City Code Section 31-308(b)(1) to allow for the main building to be set back
13’ from the rear yard, where a 25’ rear yard setback is required. Staff is impartial on
recommendation of a variance to the rear yard setback for the construction of the addition, because
there are concerns. Public comments were received from the Coxes, neighbors to the north,
expressing concern about the mature red cedar and black walnut trees experiencing root damage, and
concern about the drainage impacts to their home which is significantly downhill from the site. An
additional concern is that the home was constructed in 1992 but there is no survey of the property to
verity that the home was originally constructed in compliance with setback provisions at the time.
The City agreed to a new drainage plan for this property in 2006 directing drainage away from the
property. The property owners feel that adding gables and gutters on the addition will channel the
runoff to the northeast, protecting the property owner to the north. They will also put a downspout
on the west side of the home to direct water underground to the northeast side of their property. Staff
recommends that if the variance is approved, seven conditions be imposed.
Chairman Lauer asked if there are existing drainage problems.
Ms. Wittman replied staff is not aware of any continuing drainage problems since the 2006 drainage
plan was approved for construction of the garage. Gutters and downspouts will help, but all runoff
cannot be captured on site.
Commissioner Hansen remarked that if approved, he would like to see the drainage plan specify that
its goal is to protect the property owner to the north and direct drainage more to the east. He also
asked why the variance is 13’ while the survey would be required to verify there is a minimum of 10
feet from the property line?
Ms. Wittman responded the property corners cannot be verified because there are no survey markers.
Aerial imagery shows the back fence is off the property. Because there is a 2-3’ discrepancy in aerial
imagery, staff would like to require a survey.
Chairman Lauer asked if the proposal will exceed impervious surface coverage limits.
Ms. Wittman replied the proposal will not put the project over the 25% threshold.
Commissioner Kocon pointed out that the gabled roof across the entire back will drain east and west
and help the drainage situation.
Doug Marsh, 1421 Bay Drive, Forest Lake, applicant, said current roof drains toward the neighbors.
A gabled roof will help redirect the drainage. In addition the driveway pavers are open. The 12’ is
asking for is only 9’ off the jut-out in the back of the house right now. The addition won’t show from
the street. He is willing to consider the proposed conditions.
Chairman Lauer opened the public hearing.
Planning Commission May 22, 2019
Page 4 of 5
Becky Dawson Cox and Glenn Cox, 417 W. Cherry Street, stated when the house was built the lot
was raised considerably. A berm was built but it is long gone and now there is a steep slope from the
house toward their basement. Their big concerns are the possible impacts on a 100+ year black
walnut tree almost on the lot line, which they will probably lose if the root line is compromised; a
50+ year old cedar right between the houses that provides the only screening; and drainage into their
property. Water has been an issue ever since the house was built. They have no basement drain. The
whole back of the proposed addition site is covered in landscape rock or pavers. There is lot of space
in front and they would like the applicants to consider building onto the front of the house instead.
There were no other public comments. The hearing was closed.
Commissioner Dybvig noted he is uncomfortable with the variance because the slope in the back is
already fairly steep. A rear addition would make the hill behind the building even steeper. If the
front wall were moved further forward it would not contribute to drainage problems in the rear. He
would like to see a drainage plan in advance of any approvals.
Commissioner Kocon commented he doesn’t understand why the house was built the way it was in
the first place. It is a large lot with an incredibly short slope. The gabled roof would help, but there
still would be no place for absorption of the drainage. He cannot support the variance.
Commissioner Hansen pointed out there is room to build out the front of the home but it would
require a complete gutting of the house so it is not really an option. Requiring a drainage plan may
help resolve existing drainage issues. There are ways in which granting the variance might solve
some of the existing problems. He would prefer to have a survey and drainage plan before approval.
Commissioner Kocon expressed concern about the impact of construction on the roots of the large
trees.
Mr. Marsh stated there would only be a crawlspace under the addition.
Commissioner Hansen asked the applicant, if a survey and drainage plan were required, would he
accept those costs without a guarantee of approval?
Mr. Marsh said he would like to have a survey done.
Commissioner Meyhoff suggested the city forester look at the trees to determine potential impacts.
City Planner Wittman said the Commission has 60 days and must act on this application by June 25.
The 60 days may be extended if necessary.
Motion by Councilmember Kocon, seconded by Councilmember Collins, to table Case No. 2019-21,
Variance to the rear yard setback to add a 12’ addition to the rear of the home located at 420 Linden St
W., to request a survey, a drainage plan to be reviewed by the City Engineer, and an assessment by the
City Forester regarding the impact of the crawlspace on the trees. Motion passed 6-0.
Case No. 2019-23: Consideration of a Zoning Text Amendment to amend city code pertaining to the
citing of wireless towers. City of Stillwater, applicant.
Ms. Wittman stated that there are inconsistencies in the City Code regarding wireless towers. While
one section indicates towers and antenna are preferred on public lands, other sections of the code
indicate they are outright prohibited on public lands. City staff is seeking to clarify in which public
districts antennas and towers are allowed to be located. Therefore, staff recommends that the
Planning Commission make a favorable recommendation of approval to the City Council for a
Zoning Text Amendment to City Code Sections 31-325, Allowable uses in non-residential district,
and Section 31-512, Regulation of radio and television towers.
Chairman Lauer opened the public hearing and, with no public comment, closed the hearing.
Planning Commission May 22, 2019
Page 5 of 5
Commissioner Dybvig asked if ham radio towers are covered under the code.
Ms. Wittman replied she is not sure and will check into it with City Attorney Land.
Motion by Commissioner Hansen, seconded by Commissioner Dybvig, to recommend that the City
Council approve Case No. 2019-23, Zoning Text Amendment to amend city code pertaining to the
citing of wireless towers, with clarification from the City Attorney regarding whether the proposed new
title will preclude ham radio users and/or other radio/television services. Motion passed 6-0.
UNFINISHED BUSINESS
Case No. 2019-16: Consideration of an amendment to City Code Chapter 31, Zoning, and Chapter 35,
Stormwater Drainage, specifically affecting the stormwater design standards and submittal, review, and
permitting processes and requirements. City of Stillwater, applicants. --Tabled from the April meeting.
City Planner Wittman stated that the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) requires that the
City of Stillwater adopt stormwater infiltration regulations.
Motion by Commissioner Meyhoff, seconded by Commissioner Kocon, to recommend that the City
Council approve Case No. 2019-16, amendment to City Code Chapter 31, Zoning, and Chapter 35,
Stormwater Drainage. Motion passed 6-0.
OTHER ITEMS OF DISCUSSION
There were no other items of discussion.
FYI STAFF UPDATES
Comprehensive Plan Update
Ms. Wittman informed the Commission that the six month review time for the Comprehensive Plan
is over. Comments from adjacent communities indicated no major concerns, only minor issues that
were able to be addressed. The City Council held a public hearing on May 7, 2019 to adopt the draft
plan and authorize its release to the Metropolitan Council for review. The complete draft of the 2040
Comprehensive Plan is available on the City’s website.
ADJOURNMENT
Motion by Commissioner Hansen, seconded by Commissioner Kocon, to adjourn the meeting at 8:41
p.m. All in favor, 6-0.
Respectfully Submitted,
Julie Kink
Recording Secretary
PLANNING COMMISSION
MEETING DATE: June 26, 2019 CASE NO.: 2019-21
APPLICANT: Kurt W. Klitzke, Property Owner
Doug + Cheryl Marsh, Applicant
REQUEST: 12 foot variance for an addition to the house to be 13 feet from rear lot
line.
ZONING: RB: Two-Family Res. COMP PLAN DISTRICT: LMDR: Low/Medium Density
Res.
PREPARED BY: Graham Tait, City Zoning Administrator
HISTORY
The applicant is requesting a variance to the rear yard setback in order to construct an
addition onto the back of the house. This property has had two variances in the past. The
first variance was for an addition that projected 3’8” into the rear yard setback. The second
variance was for the construction of an accessory dwelling unit located in front of the
midpoint of the primary dwelling unit. One of the conditions of approval for this second
variance was that a drainage plan had to be submitted and approved by the city engineer;
and the subsequent submitted drainage plan indicated most of the runoff would drain off
the property to the east side.
On May 22nd, 2019, the Planning Commission heard a variance request from Doug and
Cheryl Marsh to add a 12 foot addition to the rear of the house that would extend the house
to 13 feet from the rear lot line. At that time the Planning Commission tabled the case to
request a survey, a drainage plan to be reviewed by the City Engineer, and an assessment
by the City Forester regarding the impact of the crawlspace on the trees.
SPECIFIC REQUEST
The applicant is proposing to construct an addition that will extend 12’ further into the
required rear yard of the house at 420 Linden Street West. The applicant has made a request
for consideration of a variance to City Code Section 31-308(b)(1) to allow for the main
building to be setback 13’ from the rear property line, where a 25’ rear yard setback is
required.
Case No. 2019-21
PC: June 26, 2019
Page 2 of 5
APPLICABLE REGULATIONS AND STANDARDS
The purpose of the variance is to “…allow variation from the strict application of the terms
of the zoning code where the literal enforcement…would cause practical difficulties for the
landowner.” In addition to the requirements, below, Section 31-208 indicates
“[n]onconforming uses or neighboring lands, structures or buildings in the same district or
other districts may not be considered grounds for issuance of a variance” and “…a previous
variance must not be considered to have set a precedent for the granting of further
variances. Each case must be considered on its merits.”
1. The variance is in harmony with the general purposes and intent of this chapter.
The general purpose and intent of the Zoning Code is to regulate and restrict use of land
for the protection of public health, safety and welfare. The specific purpose of the Rear
Yard Setback is to have larger open space in the rear of property for visual appeal,
household enjoyment, drainage, as well as to prevent construction within close
proximity to adjacent properties. The construction of the proposed addition originally
raised concerns about drainage, but a drainage plan was submitted by the applicant and
was approved by the city engineer. Though, it is important to note, the size of the rear
yard will be significantly reduced and the house will lay 12 feet closer to the neighboring
property.
2. The variance is consistent with the comprehensive plan.
Case No. 2019-21
PC: June 26, 2019
Page 3 of 5
No application elements are contradictory to the Comprehensive Plan. [If more than
25% of lot is covered in bldg., or more than 50% in bldg. and other impervious cover,
then the stormwater management portion of the Comp Plan may be contradicted by the
proposal]
3. The applicant for the variance establishes that there are practical difficulties in
complying with this chapter. “Practical difficulties,” as used in connection with the
granting of a variance, means that all of the following must be found to apply:
i. The property owner proposes to use the land in a reasonable manner for a use permitted in
the zone where the land is located, but the proposal is not permitted by other official controls;
The use of the property, as a single family residence in a single family residential
neighborhood, is reasonable. The allowance for an addition to the rear of the home
is also reasonable, since the two bedrooms in the house are tiny. Though, it is
important to note the rear yard will be reduced by 50%, which does create some
degree of concern.
ii. The plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to the property and that are not
created by the landowner; and
The property is very unique with, both, the size of the house and the location of the
house. Firstly, the house is small for the neighborhood in which it is located; it is 715
square feet with two 70 square foot bedrooms. In comparison, the other houses on
this block have an average house size of 1208 square feet. Secondly, the house is set
back unusually far from the front property line, at a distance of 45 feet. In
comparison, the other houses on this block have an average front setback of about 20
feet. The location of the house being setback a sizable distance from the front
property line situates the house close to the rear property line.
iii. The variance, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality.
The proposed addition is to be located in the rear of the property and will not
visually alter the property when viewing from the street. Therefore the proposed
addition will have no impact to the essential character of the overall neighborhood.
PUBLIC COMMENT
None were submitted.
ALTERNATIVES
The Planning Commission has the following options:
Case No. 2019-21
PC: June 26, 2019
Page 4 of 5
1. Make the finding that practical difficulties do exist for the property owner and
approve the variance for the addition. The Planning Commission may impose
conditions in the granting of a variance. A condition must be directly related to and
must bear a rough proportionality to the impact created by the variance.
If the Commission were to find practical difficulties do exist for the property owner,
staff would recommend the following conditions:
Plans shall be substantially similar to those on file with the Community
Development Department’s Case No. 2019-21.
The siding and trim will be the same style and color as the existing structure.
A building permit shall be reviewed and approved prior to any construction
occurring on the property.
Major exterior modifications to the variance permit request shall be reviewed by
the Planning Commission as per Section 31-204, Subd. 7.
Any impervious surfaces (which shall include the rock garden and turf pavers)
that result in over 50% lot coverage, will be required to be treated by on-site
stormwater improvements such as a raingarden. Therefore, if the impervious
surface exceeds 50% on the property, then the applicant will be responsible for
amending the submitted drainage plan to reflect onsite treatment of stormwater.
Adjusting the drainage plan to reflect the city engineer’s recommendation of
moving the grates to the corners of the proposed addition.
2. Make the finding that practical difficulties have not been established and deny the
variance, with or without prejudice.
3. Table the application and request additional information from staff or the applicant.
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION
Since the last meeting, when the case was tabled, there have been three findings that has
directed staff in their analysis of this case:
A drainage plan was submitted and was approved by the city engineer. It was
found that, with the proposed drainage plan, the addition will have no negative
impacts on the neighbors. These plans include adding gables and gutters that
will channel water away from the property to the north. In addition, it shows the
installation of grates that connect to sub-surface PVC pipes, which funnel the
water east and away from the neighboring property. However it was
recommended moving the grates to the corners of the proposed addition
(especially the Southwest grate), in order to pick up the runoff quicker.
The City Forrester, James Burks, inspected the site and analyzed the proposed
addition’s impact to a black walnut and a white cedar. It was determined that the
magnitude of the proposed construction would not impact the two trees enough
Case No. 2019-21
PC: June 26, 2019
Page 5 of 5
to threaten their health (both of which trees already display show somewhat
sparse crowns and dead wood).
Mr. Marsh was able to locate his property pins and determine the location of his
rear property line. The property line is accurately reflected in the original plans
that were submitted.
Staff recommends approval of a variance to the rear yard setback for the construction of an
addition at 420 Linden Street West. Staff recommends that if the variance is approved that
all the conditions stated above be imposed.
ATTACHMENTS
Site Location Map
Applicant Narrative
Site Plan
Site Photos (5 pages)
Drainage Plan
James Burke’s Tree analysis
City Engineer’s Drainage Plan Approval Letter
CHERRY STREET
STREET
W E S T C H E R R Y
614
451
327407
422
420424
417
506
411
424
502
610 428616 410
504
510
µ
0 125 25062.5 Feet
General Site Location
Site Location
420 Linden St W
^
Te xt
1
Graham Tait
From:James Burks <jlburks@q.com>
Sent:Tuesday, May 28, 2019 5:27 PM
To:Shawn Sanders; Abbi Wittman
Subject:Potential Impacts of addition on existing trees on property to north.
Abbi, Shawn,
We met this morning with the potential buyer of the home in question and discussed his construction plans for the rear
of the house( (a crawl space storage area). Per the potential buyer, the work would include footers only as close as 17’
away from the nearest trees in question. (no slab will be necessary for the project).
You asked me to address likely consequences to the approximately 22” diameter-breast-height black walnut and the
approximately 16” dbh white cedar Both trees show somewhat sparse crowns and dead wood. The proposed
construction would of course act as a stressor to the trees; but in my professional opinion, not significant enough to
threaten the health of these two trees.
James Burks, Forester
Sent from Mail for Windows 10
To help protect your privacy,
Microsoft Office prevented
automatic download of this
picture from the Internet.
Virus-free. www.avg.com
1
Jenn Sundberg
From:Abbi Wittman
Sent:Thursday, June 06, 2019 2:10 PM
To:Graham Tait; 'dmarsh888@msn.com'
Cc:Jenn Sundberg
Subject:FW: 420 Linden Street
Attachments:4457_001.pdf
Graham and Mr. Marsh:
Here are comments from the City Engineer for the file.
Abbi
Abbi Jo Wittman
P: 651-430-8822
F: 651-430-8810
www.ci.stillwater.mn.us
From: Shawn Sanders
Sent: Thursday, June 06, 2019 2:03 PM
To: Abbi Wittman <awittman@ci.stillwater.mn.us>
Subject: FW: 420 Linden Street
Abbi,
This is what we talked about when I met with them the other day. Moving the gates to the corners, at least the
Southwest grate would pick up the runoff quicker.
Shawn Sanders
Director of Public Works
City of Stillwater
Office 651 430-8835
E-mail ssanders@ci.stillwater.mn.us
From: Abbi Wittman
Sent: Thursday, June 06, 2019 1:56 PM
To: Shawn Sanders <ssanders@ci.stillwater.mn.us>
Cc: Graham Tait <gtait@ci.stillwater.mn.us>
Subject: 420 Linden Street
Shawn:
Attached is a drainage plan for the potential rear yard addition to 420 Linden Street West. Would you take a look and
provide comment as to whether or not it would adequately address drainage concerns in the rear of the property?
PLANNING REPORT
TO: Planning Commission CASE NO.: 2019-24
REPORT DATE: June 21, 2019
MEETING DATE: June 26, 2019
APPLICANT: Brian Brosdahl
LANDOWNER: Brian Brosdahl
REQUEST: Conditional Use Permit for Type C Short Term Home Rental
LOCATION: 437 South 2nd Street
ZONING: RB, Two-Family Residential
REPORT BY: Bill Turnblad, Community Development Director
INTRODUCTION
Brian Brosdahl owns the single-
family residence at 437 South 2nd
Street (seen at right). The property at
the corner of Pine Street and
Chilikoot Hill1 currently operates
with license as a Type B Short Term
Home Rental (aka. vacation rental).
However, Mr. Brosdahl would like
to upgrade the property to a Type C
license.
A Type C vacation rental requires
both a Conditional Use Permit (CUP)
and a Type C license to operate. The
CUP runs indefinitely with the property in its chain of title, whereas the license is issued for a
three year period to a specific vacation rental operator. The license can be issued
administratively by City staff, but the CUP can only be approved by the Planning Commission
after holding a public hearing.
1 The author recognizes that this spelling is not consistent with the geographic namesake in Alaska. None-the-less, long-time
Stillwater residents refer to the 2nd Street hill as “Chilikoot Hill”.
Case No. 2019-24
Page 2
SPECIFIC REQUEST
Mr. Brosdahl requests the Planning Commission to approve a Conditional Use Permit for a Type
C Short Term Home Rental at 437 S. 2nd Street.
ANALYSIS
A Type C vacation rental license can be issued for a property in Stillwater if:
1) A Conditional Use Permit has been approved by the Planning Commission;
2) The Conditional Use Permit has not lapsed [in those instances where a license renewal
is being requested, or a new owner wishes to operate the vacation rental]; and
3) The total number of STHR licenses does not exceed the limit.
The Planning Commission’s role in the vacation rental licensing process is to review and either
approve or deny the property owner’s request for a Conditional Use Permit.
The applicable review standards for the STHR Conditional Use Permit, per the Licensing
Chapter of the City Code, Section 41-8, include:
A. Zoning
Type C Short Term Home Rentals are allowed by Conditional Use Permit in all Residential
Zoning Districts and in the Downtown CBD Zoning District. The subject property is zoned
RB, Two-Family Residential.
B. Performance Standards
Parking
In residential zoning districts, all guest
parking must be accommodated on
improved surfaces on the premises. No
on-street parking is allowed for guests.
At a minimum, parking must be
provided at the following rate:
(1) 1-2 bedroom unit, 1 space
(2) 3 bedroom unit, 2 spaces
(3) 4 and 4+ bedroom units, number
of spaces equal to the number of
bedrooms minus one.
This vacation rental property proposes
to offer seven bedrooms to guests. So,
six off-street parking spaces are
required. This property has at least 10
code compliant parking spaces, which
includes nine dimensionally standard
parking lot spaces and one in the garage.
The application form notes that there are 18 off-street spaces available for guest parking. And,
this may be physically possible but not convenient or practical, since double parking would
Case No. 2019-24
Page 3
occur and cars would be blocked from exiting without moving multiple cars. Non-the-less,
there are at least 10 spaces that are standard, accessible spaces. And, only six spaces are
required. Therefore there is sufficient parking on the lot.
Number of guests
The maximum number of guests allowed is limited to two times the number of bedrooms
plus one. So, with seven bedrooms, the maximum number of guests for the house will be
15. This number is consistent with the total number of guests that the owners have
indicated on their application form.
Proximity of assistance
The vacation rental ordinance states:
For Type B and Type C Short Term Home Rentals, the property owner or a manager/representative
must be located within 30 minutes travel time of the property.
The property owners will also be the managers of this vacation rental. Since they will live
next door just to the north of this house, they meet this standard.
Signage
No signage is allowed on the property of a Type A, B or C Short Term Home Rental. None
is proposed.
C. Events
Events are not allowed to be hosted by guests on the premises. For purposes of the vacation
rental ordinance, an event means a gathering of more than three un-registered guests.
Events hosted by the property owner are allowed, but must abide by all applicable city
ordinances and polices, including the prohibition on renting residential property for events.
D. Proof of Insurance
Proof of appropriate and sufficient insurance was submitted with the use permit
application form.
E. Safety Inspection
The safety inspection was completed and corrections were made and approved for the
Type B license. However, the Type B license was issued for only five bedrooms.
Consequently, the house will need to be inspected again to verify that the two additional
rooms have code compliant egress. This will have to be completed prior to issuance of
the Type C license.
F. Total Number of STHR Licenses
Though there is no limit on the total number of Conditional Use Permits that can be
issued for Type C vacation rentals, there is a current limit of fifteen Type C licenses.
And, currently all fifteen have been issued.
Case No. 2019-24
Page 4
However, a pending ordinance amendment has been reviewed and given conceptual
approval by the City Council which will increase the number to twenty-five. Fifteen of
these may be issued in residential neighborhoods, and ten Downtown.
Currently five Type C licenses have been issued for Downtown and ten in residential
neighborhoods. So, when the ordinance is formally adopted by the City Council on July
16th, a Type C license will be available for this residentially zoned property.
In summary, as long as the two additional sleeping areas are approved for egress by the
City Building Department, all standards are met. And soon, Type C licenses ought to
be available.
POSSIBLE ACTIONS
A. Approval. If the Planning Commission finds issuance of the Conditional Use Permit to be
acceptable, it could approve the use permit with the following conditions:
1. Parking – All guest parking must occur on the subject property; none on the street.
2. Number of guests – If the City’s Building Department inspects the two additional
sleeping areas being proposed as part of this upgrade from the current Type B
license to a Type C license, and finds them to be code compliant, then the total
occupancy of the property will be a maximum of fifteen. If the two additional
sleeping areas are not found code compliant, then the total number of guests shall be
limited to two times the number of sleeping areas found to be code compliant, plus
one additional guest.
3. Proximity of assistance
a. The property owner or a manager/representative must be located within 30
minutes travel time of the property.
b. The property owner must provide the name, address and phone number for
the owner or manager/representative to all property owners within 150 feet
of the lot lines of the vacation rental property. This must be completed
within 10 days of issuance of the license. The owner must also provide the
community development department with the neighborhood notification list
within this 10 day time frame.
c. The community development department must be notified within 10 days of
a change in the contact information of the owner or manager/representative.
The property owner must also notify neighboring properties within 10 days
of a change in the contact information of the owner or
manager/representative.
4. Garbage - As required by City Code, all garbage must be kept in rubbish containers
that are stored out of view of a public street.
5. Signage – No signage identifying the Short Term Home Rental is allowed on the
property.
6. Events - Events are not allowed to be hosted by guests on the premises. For
purposes of Short Term Home Rental, an event means a gathering on the premises of
more than three un-registered guests.
7. Length of guest stay – The property is not permitted to be rented for a period of less
than one whole day.
Case No. 2019-24
Page 5
8. Guest records - The owner must keep guest records including the name, address,
phone number, and vehicle license plate information for all guests and must provide
a report to the city upon 48 hours’ notice.
9. Guest disclosures
The owner must disclose in writing to their guests the following rules and regulations
prior to arrival. In addition the disclosures must be conspicuously displayed in the
home.
1. The name, phone number and address of the owner, operating or managing
agent/representative.
2. The maximum number of overnight guests on the property at a time is limited to
fifteen.
3. All guest parking must occur on the property. No guest parking is allowed on the
street.
4. Property rules related to use of outdoor features, such as decks, patios, grills,
recreational fires, saunas and other recreational facilities.
5. City nuisance ordinances will be enforced by the Stillwater Police Department,
including reduced noise levels between 10 PM and 8 AM.
6. No events with more than three unregistered guests are permitted.
10. License number - The owner must post their city license number on all print, poster
or web advertisements, in addition to posting it on the booking agent’s website.
11. Lodging tax - The owner, or booking agent on their behalf, is required to pay the city
lodging tax quarterly. If no sales are made during a quarter, a report must none-the-
less be submitted to the city stating that no sales were made or lodging tax collected
during that quarter.
B. Table If the Planning Commission finds the request to have incomplete
information, the case could be tabled.
C. Denial If the Planning Commission finds the request to be inconsistent with the
City’s vacation rental regulations, it could be denied. With a denial, the basis of the action
should be given.
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION
As long as the two additional sleeping areas are found acceptable to the City Building
Department, staff finds the City’s vacation rental regulations to be satisfied and therefore
recommends approval of the CUP with the conditions listed in Alternative A above.
Attachments: Location Map
Application materials
cc: Brian Brosdahl
P IN E S T R E E T E A S TSECOND
STREET
SOUTHN E L S O N S T SOUTH
C S A H
23N E L S O N A L L E YE O L IV E S T
E A S T W A L N U T S T R E E T
N E L S O N S T R E E T
MAIN STREETS
OUTH
BROADWAY
STREET110
101
611
423
437
515
402
207
205
324
603
322
425
502
610
604519
207
302
609
428
615
113
430
438
522
516
623
301301301301
301301
301
301
509
517
435
206 620
109 509
413
445
507
527
510
441
509
518515
520
210
437
419
119 123
101101
101101
604
305317
516
315
321
401
505
206
311
275 301
406
239
400
µ
0 210 420105Feet
General Site Location
Site Location
437 2nd St S
^
Te xt
PLANNING REPORT
TO: Planning Commission CASE NO.: 2019-28
REPORT DATE: June 19, 2019
MEETING DATE: June 26, 2019
APPLICANT: Chris Rustad
LAND OWNER: Chris Rustad
REQUEST: a) 27 foot variance for detached garage to be three feet from front lot line.
b) Four foot variance for detached garage (in front yard) to be one foot
from the interior side yard.
c) Variance to allow 33.43% structural coverage rather than 25%.
ZONING: RB: Two-Family Res.
PREPARED BY: Graham Tait, City Zoning Administrator
INTRODUCTION
The applicant at 410 Linden Street West is proposing to construct a detached garage located in
the front portion of the property that will extend 27 feet into the required front yard setback and
four feet into the interior yard setback. In addition, the construction of this garage will further
increase the structural coverage 8.43% over the allowed 25%.
SPECIFIC REQUEST
The applicant has made a request for consideration of the following variances to City Code
Section 31 308(b)(1):
- To allow for a detached garage to be setback one foot from the interior side property line,
where a five foot side yard setback is required (when the garage is located in the front
yard).
- To allow for a detached garage to be setback three feet from the front property line,
where a thirty foot setback is required.
- To allow for an increase in impervious structural coverage to 33.43%, where the
maximum structural coverage is 25%.
ANALYSIS
The State of Minnesota enables a City to grant variances when they meet the review criteria
below.
1. A variance may be granted
when the applicant
establishes that there are
“practical difficulties” in
complying with the Zoning
Code. A practical difficulty
means that the property
owner proposes to use the
property in a reasonable
manner not permitted by the
Zoning Code; the plight of
the landowner is due to
circumstances unique to the
property not created by the
landowner; and the
variance, if granted, will not
alter the essential character
of the locality. Economic
considerations alone do not
constitute a “practical
difficulty”.
a. Is the property proposed to be used in a reasonable manner?
The use of the property, as a single family residence in a single family
residential neighborhood, is reasonable. The allowance for the
construction of a garage is also reasonable, since the property currently
has no garage or driveway. In addition, parking safely on the street is
challenging due to the street making a ninety degree turn just east of the
property; especially in the winter during single-side parking months.
However, situating the garage 3 feet from the front property line is
not reasonable for this district. A front yard setback variance would be far
more reasonable if the garage were to be pushed back to align with the
front of the house.
b. Is the plight of the landowner due to circumstances unique to the property?
The property is unique, in both the slope of the property in the
southern portion and the small size of the lot. The slope of the property
and location of the house makes it impossible to situate the garage within
the setbacks without undertaking a significant grading project and adding
a substantial amount of impervious surface thru the installation of a
driveway. Also to note, the property is only 5,600 square feet, notably
smaller than the minimum lot size of 7,500 square feet. The small lot size
makes the property susceptible to exceeding the maximum allowed
structural coverage.
c. Are the circumstances created by the landowner?
The need for a side yard and front yard setback variance and a lot
coverage variance is not of the landowner’s doing.
d. If granted, would the variance alter the essential character of the locality?
The garage will potentially alter the character of the neighborhood
because the garage is proposed to be placed in front of the front line of the
house and only three feet from the property line. Therefore, staff would
recommend that the house be pushed back to line up with the front line of
the house. If the garage were pushed back, the front yard variance would
not affect the character of the neighborhood. The neighborhood already
consists of a decent proportion of its properties with garages at or in front
of the front house line (refer to picture below). Also the location of the
property being at the end of a street, where two streets meet at a ninety
degree angle with no intersection, deemphasizes the property’s impact on
the overall neighborhood. Lastly, the garage is proposed to be built with
architectural elements consistent with a house from the late 1800’s, which
will keep the property uniform with the houses on Linden to the west of
the property.
e. Is the lone consideration an economic one?
It is true that placing the garage further into the back yard would be more
expensive, however, it is not the lone consideration in this case. Placing
the garage further into the back yard would increase impervious surface
due to the the associated longer driveway and it would require the removal
of tress adjacent to the bluff.
2. The variance must be in harmony with the Zoning Code and the Comprehensive
Plan.
a. What is the purpose of the regulation for which the variance is being requested?
A look down Harriet St. (the perpendicular street in front of 410 Linden
Side yard setback The specific purpose of a side yard setback for
garages is to maintain an open, unoccupied and uniform space for
aesthetic and environmental benefits, as well as to prevent development
too close to the adjacent property. Since the property abutting this side
yard is city-owned open space, the required side yard setback is not as
imperative.
Front yard setback The specific purpose of a front yard setback
for garages is to maintain an open, unoccupied and uniform space for
aesthetic and environmental benefits, and additionally, to help ensure
residential lots are not dominated by accessory structures. The
construction of the proposed garage will both eliminate a large portion of
the front yard and situate the garage in a very prevailing location of the
front property.
Impervious coverage The specific purpose of the maximum lot
coverage is to maintain open, unencumbered space to regulate massing
proportionality and to provide for adequate storm water infiltration. While
the proposed garage will increase the structural coverage to 33.43%, there
is very little non-structural impervious coverage existing. Depending on
the ultimate location of the garage, the overall impervious coverage will
remain below 50%.
b. If granted, would the proposed variance be out of harmony with the Zoning Code?
A variance to allow a one foot side yard setback would be in
harmony with the zoning code because the adjacent property is city owned
open space.
A variance to allow a three foot front yard setback would not be in
harmony with many of the basic purposes for front yard setbacks within
this district.
Granting a variance for increased impervious coverage would be
harmony with the Zoning Code because the overall impervious coverage
will remain below 50%.
c. If granted, would the proposed variances be out of harmony with the
Comprehensive Plan?
No, they would not be out of harmony with the Comprehensive Plan.
PUBLIC COMMENT
None were submitted.
POSSIBLE ACTIONS
The Planning Commission has the following options:
A. Approve the requested variances with the following conditions:
1. Plans shall be substantially similar to those on file with the Community
Development Department’s Case No. 2019-28.
2. The siding and trim will be the same style and color as the existing structure.
3. A building permit shall be reviewed and approved prior to any construction
occurring on the property.
4. Major exterior modifications to the variance permit request shall be reviewed by
the Planning Commission as per Section 31-204, Subd. 7.
5. Relocating the proposed garage back further from the front property line, in order
to align with the front of the house.
B. Deny the requested variances. With a denial, findings of fact supporting the decision
must be provided.
C. Table the application and request additional information from staff or the applicant.
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends approval of a variance to the front yard setback, side yard setback, and
impervious surface coverage for the construction of a detached garage at 410 Linden Street
West. Staff recommends that if the variance is approved that all the conditions stated above be
imposed. It is important to note, per building official, that in order to have a garage opening that
takes up more than 25% of the front wall, the garage would have to be at least five feet from the
property line.
Attachments: Application
Site Location Map
Applicant Narrative (2 pages)
Site Plan
Garage Building Plan (7 pages)
CC: Chris Rustad
STREET
STREET
W E S T C H E R R Y
614
327
451
407
422
420424
417
502
506
411
414424
301
428 410
504
610
410
510
µ
0 125 25062.5 Feet
General Site Location
Site Location
410 Linden St W
^
Te xt
PLANNING REPORT
TO: Planning Commission CASE NO.: 2019-29
REPORT DATE: June 19, 2019
MEETING DATE: June 26, 2019
APPLICANT: Stiglich Construction, Inc.
LANDOWNER: Packard Properties, LLC
BUSINESS: Culligan
REQUEST: Variance to allow 5.1% increase in impervious coverage
LOCATION: 1435 Curve Crest Boulevard
ZONING: BP-I, Business Park - Industrial
REPORT BY: Bill Turnblad, Community Development Director
INTRODUCTION
In 1989 Stiglich Construction built the Culligan facility at 1435 Curve Crest Boulevard. The
City issued a Certificate of Compliance for the property, per Case CPC 1989-51.
In 1989 a future addition was contemplated and included on the site plan for the Certificate of
Compliance. Culligan is now ready to have the additional warehouse space. So, the property
owner plans to build an addition, which is a bit smaller than envisioned in the 1989 site plan, but
in the same location.
However, upon examination, it was discovered that the proposed addition and associated
driveway expansion exceed the 60% impervious coverage allowed on the property.
SPECIFIC REQUEST
A variance to allow 63% impervious coverage, whereas City Code Sec. 31-308, (b) 1 permits a
maximum of 60% building coverage. The actual requested coverage is 35,732 square feet,
whereas a maximum of 34,013.4 square feet would be allowed on the 56,689 square foot parcel.
This represents a variance of 1,718.6 square feet, or a 5.1% increase over the 34,013.4 square
feet permitted.
Case No. 2019-29
Page 2
ANALYSIS
The Planning Commission is responsible for hearing and deciding on the variance request. The
variance review criteria are found in City Code Sec. 31-208 and are reproduced below.
1. A variance may be granted when the applicant establishes that there are “practical
difficulties” in complying with the Zoning Code. A practical difficulty means that
the property owner proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not
permitted by the Zoning Code; the plight of the landowner is due to circumstances
unique to the property not created by the landowner; and the variance, if granted,
will not alter the essential character of the locality. Economic considerations alone
do not constitute a “practical difficulty”.
a. Is the property proposed to be used in a reasonable manner?
The approved site plan from 1989 is shown here next to the current proposal.
1989 Site Plan 2019 Proposal
Case No. 2019-29
Page 3
Though the size and location of the addition is generally the same as envisioned in
1989, actually smaller, the site plan at that time did not include the extra 1,207
square feet of bituminous necessary to bring pavement up to the warehouse doors.
Without this extra (necessary) pavement, the coverage of the property would be
60.9%. Since it addition was envisioned when approved in 1989, it seems
reasonable to allow to actually be built. And, the extra pavement that makes the
warehouse doors usable is also, therefore, reasonable to allow.
b. Is the plight of the landowner due to circumstances unique to the property?
Desiring more impervious cover than is allowed on a property is not unique. But,
the circumstances associated with the site plan that was already approved by the
City do create a rather unique situation.
c. Are the circumstances created by the landowner?
The City could have remarked in 19689 that the future addition could not be built
as envisioned. So, the landowner’s current design is in reliance upon that former
decision.
d. If granted, would the variance alter the essential character of the locality?
The size of the variance is minimal and the addition meets all required height and
setback standards. So, there should be no alteration of the essential character of
the neighborhood.
e. Is the lone consideration an economic one?
City staff does not find that the only consideration for requesting the variance in
based in economics.
2. The variance must be in harmony with the Zoning Code and the Comprehensive
Plan.
a. What is the purpose of the regulation for which the variance is being requested?
The building coverage standard has two major purposes: 1) maintain open spaces,
and 2) prevent poor stormwater management practices. The open space being
preserved is so close to the minimum 40% that it would not be visually
noticeable. But, the increased impervious area could have an impact upon
stormwater runoff. The increased runoff will need to be captured and treated on
site in keeping with Brown’s Creek Watershed District rules and guidelines.
b. If granted, would the proposed variance be out of harmony with the Zoning Code?
For reasons stated above, staff believes the two variances would not be out of
harmony with the Zoning Code.
c. If granted, would the proposed variance be out of harmony with the
Comprehensive Plan?
There are no known Comprehensive Plan elements that would suggest the minor
coverage variance should not be approved.
3. No variance may be granted that would allow any use that is prohibited in the
zoning district in which the subject property is located.
The property is zoned BP-I, Business Park – Industrial. The zoning district allows the
office/warehouse uses present and proposed for expansion.
Case No. 2019-29
Page 4
POSSIBLE ACTIONS
The Planning Commission has the following options:
A. Approve the requested variance with the following conditions:
1. The project shall be completed according to the plans on file for CPC Case No.
2019-29 in the Community Development Department.
2. Prior to issuance of a building permit, Brown’s Creek Watershed District must
review and approve the stormwater management plans.
3. Major modifications to the approved variance must be reviewed by the Planning
Commission as per City Code Section 31-204, Subd. 7. Minor modifications
must be reviewed and approved by the Community Development Director.
B. Deny the requested variance. With a denial, findings of fact supporting the decision
must be provided.
C. Table the request for additional information.
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION
Staff finds the variance to be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan, in compliance with the
variance review criteria, and compatible with the neighborhood. Therefore, staff recommends
Alternative A.
Attachments: Location map
Plan set
ORLEANS CTCU RV EBENSON BOULEVARD EASTCURVECRESTB O U L E V A R D
NORTHWESTERN AVENUEINDUSTRIALBLVDWEST ORLEANS ST11981460
1875
1395
1826
1677
1500
1730
1745
1770
1435
1775
1835
1815
1809
1875
1301
133013601390
1825
1845
1300157215431549155515791561153715671573
µ
0 260 520130Feet
General Site Location
Site Location
1435 Curve Crest Blvd
^
PLANNING REPORT
TO: Planning Commission CASE NO.: CPC 2019-30
REPORT DATE: June 19, 2019
MEETING DATE: June 26, 2019
APPLICANT: Patrick Schmeichel
LANDOWNER: Elin Marco Group
REQUEST: A 6’ variance to the 20’ Front Yard Setback for the construction of a 6’
deep, open, unenclosed covered porch
LOCATION: 515 3rd Street South
ZONING: RB, Two-Family Residential
REPORT BY: Abbi Jo Wittman, City Planner
REVIEWED BY: Bill Turnblad, Community Development Director
INTRODUCTION
The Elin Marco Group is proposing rehabilitate the existing three-family structure at 515 3rd
Street South into a single family residence. The proposed project includes the addition of an
open, unenclosed covered porch on the front of the home.
SPECIFIC REQUEST
A 6’ variance to the 20’ Front Yard Setback for the construction of a 6’ deep, open, unenclosed
covered porch.
ANALYSIS
The State of Minnesota enables a City to grant variances when they meet the review criteria
below.
1. A variance may be granted when the applicant establishes that there are “practical
difficulties” in complying with the Zoning Code. A practical difficulty means that the
CPC Case no. 2019-30
Page 2
property owner proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not permitted by
the Zoning Code; the plight of the landowner is due to circumstances unique to the
property not created by the landowner; and the variance, if granted, will not alter the
essential character of the locality. Economic considerations alone do not constitute a
“practical difficulty”.
a. Is the property proposed to be used in a reasonable manner?
As the enclosed 1884-1924 Sanborn Fire Insurance Maps depict, a full-width,
approximately 6’ deep porch was historically located on the front of this structure.
Additionally, both residences on either side of this one have front porches. Given a porch
historically existed and the street pattern includes homes with front porches, the addition
of a 6’ deep, open, unenclosed covered porch is reasonable.
b. Is the plight of the landowner due to circumstances unique to the property?
The City’s Historic and Architecture Inventory Record indicates the structure was likely
constructed in 1880. The structure is legal, nonconforming as its location on the site has
not changed in nearly 140 year and was in place prior to the adoption of the City’s
Zoning Code.
c. Are the circumstances created by the landowner?
While the applicant is proposing to reconstruct the porch to similar historic dimensions,
which necessitates the variance, the applicant did not remove the once-existing porch.
d. If granted, would the variance alter the essential character of the locality?
The addition on this home would be in keeping with the historic character of the structure
and the neighborhood.
e. Is the lone consideration an economic one?
The applicant’s desire for a porch on the front of the home is to keep with the historic
character of the structure and neighborhood.
2. The variance must be in harmony with the Zoning Code and the Comprehensive Plan.
a. What is the purpose of the regulation for which the variance is being requested?
Front Yard Setback The purpose of the Front Yard Setback is for uniform neighborhood
development, to create front yards, and to encourage infiltration around the home. The
proposed 14’ setback would be consistent with the prevailing setback on this block, still
allowing for a front yard and infiltration areas.
b. If granted, would the proposed variance be out of harmony with the Zoning Code?
A variance to allow a 14’ front yard area would preserve the intent of uniform
neighborhood development, the creation of front yards, and allow for infiltration around
the home. Thus, the proposed variance is in harmony with the Zoning Code.
c. If granted, would the proposed variance be out of harmony with the Comprehensive
Plan?
No, it would not be out of harmony with the Comprehensive Plan.
CPC Case no. 2019-30
Page 3
3. No variance may be granted that would allow any use that is prohibited in the zoning
district in which the subject property is located.
The property is zoned RB, Two-Family Residential. A front porch on a single family
residential structure is permitted in the RB district.
POSSIBLE ACTIONS
The Planning Commission has the following options:
A. Approve the requested variances with the following conditions:
1. Unless specifically modified by other conditions of approval, the project shall be
completed according to the plans on file for CPC Case No. 2019-30 in the
Community Development Department.
2. The porch shall not be enclosed.
3. All Heritage Preservation Commission Design Permit conditions of approval shall be
incorporated by reference.
4. A building permit shall be reviewed and approved prior to any construction
occurring on the property.
5. Major exterior modifications to the variance permit request shall be reviewed by the
Planning Commission as per Section 31-204, Subd. 7.
B. Deny the requested variances. With a denial, findings of fact supporting the decision
must be provided.
C. Table the request for additional information.
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION
Staff finds practical difficulty has been established. Therefore, staff would recommend
conditional approval of CPC Case No. 2019-30 with those conditions identified in Alternative A.
Attachments: Site Location Map
Narrative Request
Existing Site Plan
Proposed Site Plan
Photographs
Proposed Front Elevation
Sanborn Maps
cc: Patrick Schmeichel
W E S T L O C U S T S T R E E T
P IN E S T R E E T E A S TSECOND
STREET
SOUTHC S A H
23S T R E E T
E A S T W A L N U T S T R E E TSOUTH
BROADWAY
STREET611
110
101
609
437
206
205
663
322
604
601
620
502
610
604519
655
207
612
207
613
428
654
118
113
430
438
522
516
628
623
517
435
515109
660
618
622
509
400
510
509
518515
520
210
437
419
119 123
441
445
516
518
507
505
320
522
324
206
509
402
670
506
406 µ
0 210 420105Feet
General Site Location
Site Location
515 3rd St S
^
1884 Sanborn Map 1888 Sanborn Map
1910 Sanborn Map 1924 Sanborn Map
PLANNING REPORT
TO: Planning Commission CASE NO.: 2019-31
REPORT DATE: June 11, 2019
MEETING DATE: June 26, 2019
APPLICANT: Nancy Millard, Trustee of Edmund H. Studtman Trust
LANDOWNER: Sally Studtman, Trustee of Edmund H. Studtman Trust
REQUEST: a) Resubdivision to create a second parcel
b) Lot size variance to allow 6,337 sf lot where 7,500 sf is min. required
c) Building cover variance to allow 27.3% for existing home where 25% is
max permitted
LOCATION: 1422 North Martha Street
ZONING: RB, Two-Family Residential
REPORT BY: Bill Turnblad, Community Development Director
REVIEWED BY: Abbi Wittman, City Planner
Shawn Sanders, City Engineer
INTRODUCTION
The Edmund H. Studtman
trustees would like to sell their
parent’s homestead at 1422
North Martha Street. The home
was built in 1888 (according to
County Assessor records) and is
situated on a parcel across
Moore Street from the Stillwater
Country Club. The property is
composed of 2 ½ platted lots that
were combined into a single
parcel.
Photo from Google Maps
The trustees hope to resubdivide the parcel into two lots and sell both. Parcel 1 (the northern
parcel with the existing house) would meet the required 7,500 square foot lot size, but would
Case No. 2019-31
Page 2
require a building coverage variance, since there would be 27.3% coverage and only 25% is
permitted. Parcel 2 will need a size variance, since it has only 6,337 square feet of area.
SPECIFIC REQUEST
a) The resubdivision1 of the 13,839 square foot platted parcel at 1422 North Marth Street
into two parcels.
b) A variance for Parcel 1 to allow 27.3% building coverage, whereas City Code Sec. 31-
308, (b)1 permits a maximum of 25% building coverage. The actual requested coverage
is 2,049 square feet, whereas a maximum of 1,875.5 square feet would be allowed on the
7,502 square foot parcel. This represents a variance of 175.5 square feet, or a 9.25%
increase over the 1,875.5 square feet permitted.
c) A variance for Parcel 2 to allow a 6,337 square foot lot area, whereas City Code Sec. 31-
308, (b)1 requires a minimum 7,500 square feet. This represents 1,163 square feet less
than required, or a 15.51% shortfall compared to the 7,500 square feet required.
ANALYSIS
The Planning Commission is responsible for hearing and deciding on the two variance requests.
The City Council will be responsible for deciding on whether to approve the resubdivision.
However, since the variances and resubdivision are inextricably bound, both will be presented in
this report. The Planning Commission action will be to decide upon the variances and forward to
the City Council a recommendation on the resubdivision.
I. Resubdivision Comments
Dimensional Standards - Presented in the table below.
Parcel 1 Parcel 2
Standard Existing/Proposed Standard Proposed
Lot area 7,500 sf 7,502 sf 7,500 sf 6,337 sf
Lot width 50’ 73.32’ 50’ 61.94’
Lot depth 100’ 102.31’ 100’ 102.31’
Lot cover: bldg. 25% 27.31% 25% TBD
Lot cover: other impervious 25% 8.09% 25% TBD
Front setback (Martha):
house
20’ 7.4’ 20’ TBD
Exterior side setback:
(Moore): house
20’ 5.3’ NA NA
Exterior side setback:
(Moore): garage
30’ 19.1’ NA NA
Interior side setback 5/15’2 24.2’ 5/15’2 TBD
Rear setback (west lot line) 25’ 23’ 25’ TBD
1 As defined by City Code Sec. 32-1, Subd. 4(2).
2 A total of both interior side yards of 15’, with a minimum of 5’.
Case No. 2019-31
Page 3
In addition to the excessive building coverage for the house on Parcel 1, the table above and site
plan below illustrate several non-conforming setbacks. If the house is remodeled, and is not
enlarged, its legal non-conforming (aka grandfathered) setbacks and lot coverage can remain as
they are. However, if the Planning Commission grants the variances necessary for this
resubdivision, then a condition of approval should be that the grandfathered setbacks and lot
coverage are extinguished if the house is demolished. Incidentally, since the main portion of the
house was built before 1946, the Heritage Preservation Commission and City Council would
have to review a request for demolition.
Existing home on Parcel 1
Footprint of the existing house is outlined in purple.
Code compliant building envelop is shaded in pink.
It should be pointed out that the greatest amount of building coverage permitted on Parcel 2 will
be 1,584 square feet. This would allow for a modest sized house and perhaps a two stall garage
at most. So, the parcel would likely require a custom designed home.
Sewer and Water – There is neither sanitary sewer nor municipal water in Moore or Martha
Streets. The sewer for the existing home is a service extended from a manhole in the interior of
the block. The manhole is to the west of the property and can be seen in the graphic on the next
page. The sewer for proposed Parcel 2 will have to be extended as a service from the
intersection of West Sycamore and Martha. Likewise, a water service will also have to be
extended from this intersection. The total hook-up fees for the water and sewer service
extensions will be $8,606 if paid in 2019.
Case No. 2019-31
Page 4
Easements - Any drainage and utility easements platted around the existing lots that make up the
parcel to be re-subdivided must be vacated, and new drainage and utility easements must be
created by the owner along the boundaries of both reconfigured parcels. The easements will
need to be submitted to the City prior to release of approved deeds from City offices for
recording with Washington County. The new drainage and utility easements will need to
encumber the areas shaded in blue in the sketch below. [Note that the standard 10 foot wide
easement in the front yard of Parcel 1 is not advisable given the non-conforming location of the
existing home.]
New Drainage & Utility Easements
Each parcel will need drainage and utility easements as shown above.
Case No. 2019-31
Page 5
Accessory Structures - Sheds are allowed only as accessory buildings on a lot. Which is to say, that a house must
exist on a lot before a shed can be located there. Consequently, the two existing sheds on Parcel 2 will need to be
removed prior to releasing the approved deeds for the parcels from City offices.
Park & Trail Dedication – Neither parks nor trails are planned for the property or its immediate
surrounds. Therefore, staff assumes that the Park Commission will recommend the payment of
fees in lieu of land. If they do, then a $500 trail fee and a $2,000 park fee will be due to the City
for Parcel 2 upon release of its approved deed from City offices for recording with Washington
County. Parcel 1 has an existing home and is therefore exempt from both of these fees.
II. Variance Comments
The State enables a City to grant variances when they meet the review criteria below.
1. A variance may be granted when the applicant establishes that there are “practical
difficulties” in complying with the Zoning Code. A practical difficulty means that
the property owner proposes to use the property in a reasonable manner not
permitted by the Zoning Code; the plight of the landowner is due to circumstances
unique to the property not created by the landowner; and the variance, if granted,
will not alter the essential character of the locality. Economic considerations alone
do not constitute a “practical difficulty”.
a. Is the property proposed to be used in a reasonable manner?
Lot coverage variance request. The additional 157.5 square feet
of building coverage is minimal, as it represents less than a 10% increase.
Moreover, the total building and other impervious surfaces is allowed to
be a combined total of 50% and the proposed total coverage for Parcel 1
would only be 35.4%.
Lot size variance request. While the size variance for Parcel 2 is
substantial since it would have a deficit of 1,163 square feet (15.5% less
than required), given the size of lots on Martha Street in the area, the
request is not unreasonable.
b. Is the plight of the landowner due to circumstances unique to the property?
Typically there is nothing particularly unique about a parcel that does not
have enough land to subdivide out a second buildable lot. But, what
makes this situation unique is that Martha Street has a fairly strong pattern
of “key lots”3, especially between Stillwater Avenue and Moore Street.
c. Are the circumstances created by the landowner?
Certainly the desire to have more lots than are mathematically permitted
by the zoning code is a circumstance created by the landowner. But, the
“key lot” development pattern of Martha Street was not created by the
owner.
3 A “key lot” is defined as a lot that adjoins the side or rear yard of a corner lot and fronts on a secondary street.
Case No. 2019-31
Page 6
d. If granted, would the variance alter the
essential character of the locality?
Lot size variance request. As
seen in the graphic to the right,
resubdividing the back portion of lots
to create lots with frontage on Martha
Street is fairly common. Most of these
“key lots” fronting on the side street
are smaller than 7,500 square feet.
The lot at 1413 N. Martha St
has 5,455.2 sf of area. The lot at 1407
N. Martha St has 5,391.6 sf. The
corner lots at 321 Moore and 322
Sycamore have 6,779.3 sf and 6,835.3
sf respectively. So, the proposed 6,337
sf of Parcel 2 is in keeping with the
locality.
A letter opposed to the variance
was submitted by a resident living at
404 St Croix Avenue. The location of
letter of opposition can be seen in the
map to the right. And, the letter itself
is attached to this report.
Lot coverage variance. The
same argument can be made for the
minimal lot coverage variance being
requested. Since many of the lots on
Martha, especially on the east side, are undersized “key lots”, their
building coverages exceed 25%. So, the proposed 27.31% proposed on
Parcel 1 is in keeping with the character of the locality.
e. Is the lone consideration an economic one?
The primary consideration for the creation of the second parcel is most
likely the desire to increase the value of the property for the heirs. But, by
splitting the lot, at least two objectives of the City’s Comprehensive Plan
could also be furthered. The Comprehensive Plan encourages efficient use
of property as well as the maintenance of affordable housing. If the
existing home is modestly remodeled, it could preserve both the historic
structure and provide affordability.
2. The variance must be in harmony with the Zoning Code and the Comprehensive
Plan.
a. What is the purpose of the regulation for which the variance is being requested?
Lot size variance. Establishing minimum lot sizes is related to
both the allowable density of housing units in a zoning district and the
character of a neighborhood. The Comprehensive Plan guides the density
for the subject neighborhood at 4.4 – 9.7 units per acre. If all parcels were
at the size of proposed Parcel 2, the neighborhood would have a density of
Case No. 2019-31
Page 7
6.87 units per acre. This is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan. And
as mentioned above, the “key lot” configuration of Martha Street housing
defines the character of this location. The proposed second parcel
maintains that “key lot” development pattern.
Lot coverage variance. The 25% building coverage standard in
the RB District works together with the 25% impervious coverage
standard. A total of 50% of a lot can be covered. The coverage standards
have two major purposes: 1) maintain open spaces, and 2) prevent poor
stormwater management practices. In this case, the house is grandfathered
into a location close to both Moore and Martha Streets. (See picture of
house on Page 1.) So, generous side and rear yard spaces exist. However,
if the existing house is granted a demolition permit by the City, a
condition of approval should be that the new home must not exceed the
25% building cover standard, and must meet the current required setbacks.
Another purpose of the lot coverage standard is to prevent a lot
from being overbuilt and thus create stormwater management issues. In
this case, only 35.4% of the lot will be in hard surfaces, whereas 50% is
allowed to be. So, stormwater should not be an issue.
b. If granted, would the proposed variance be out of harmony with the Zoning Code?
For reasons stated above, staff believes the two variances would not be out
of harmony with the Zoning Code.
c. If granted, would the proposed variance be out of harmony with the
Comprehensive Plan?
As noted above, the requested variances are not inconsistent with the
Comprehensive Plan.
3. No variance may be granted that would allow any use that is prohibited in the
zoning district in which the subject property is located.
The property is zoned RB, Two-Family Residential. The zoning district allows single-
family houses, which are the proposed uses of the two parcels.
POSSIBLE ACTIONS
The Planning Commission has the following options:
A. Approve the requested variances and recommend that the Council approve the
resubdivision, with the following conditions:
1. If the existing house on Parcel 1 is granted a demolition permit, then the legal
non-conforming building coverage and setbacks on Parcel 1 are extinguished
and new house construction must meet current City Zoning Code standards.
2. Any drainage and utility easements platted around the lots of the existing
parcel must be vacated and new drainage and utility easements must be
created by the owner around the two proposed parcels. These easements must
be submitted to the City prior to release of approved deeds from City offices
for recording with Washington County.
Case No. 2019-31
Page 8
3. The two existing sheds on Parcel 2 must be removed prior to releasing the
deed for either parcel from City offices for recording with Washington
County.
4. A $500 trail fee and a $2,000 park fee will be due to the City for Parcel 2
upon release of its deed from City offices for recording with Washington
County.
5. The sanitary sewer and municipal water hook-up fees of $8,606 (plus annual
cost of construction increases if paid later than 2019) must be paid prior to
release from City offices of the approved deed for Parcel 2.
6. A stormwater management plan must be submitted to the City Engineer and
approved prior to release of a building permit for Parcel 2. The plan must
show that the runoff volume control standards of the City or watershed
district, whichever is more restrictive, are met.
B. Deny the requested variances and recommend that the City Council deny the
resubdivision. With a denial, findings of fact supporting the decision must be
provided.
C. Table the requests for additional information.
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION
Staff finds the resubdivision and the variances to be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan and
compatible with the neighborhood. Therefore, staff recommends Alternative A.
Attachments: Location map
Zoning map
Survey
Opposition letter
cc: Nancy Millard
Sally Studtman
STR E ET
STR E ET
STREETM O OR E
SY CA M O R E
313
303
415
306402
411
503
1422417423
419
416 410420502
303
315
318
309
308
1319
322
321
1313
507
1316
1322
1413
1407
302
µ
0 125 25062.5 Feet
General Site Location
Site Location
1422 Martha St N
^
WEST ASPEN STREET
STREET
WEST STREET
AVENUE
NORTHCARNELIANSTREETNORTHWILLIAMSTREETWEST STREET
WEST AVENUE
STILLWATER AVENUEWEST
NORTHMARTHASTREETWILKINS
WEST STREETMOORE
SYCAMORE
ST CROIX
WEST ASPEN STREET EAST ASPEN STREET STREETSTREETEAST SYCAMORE ST
EAST ST CROIX
WEST STILLWATER AVE EAST STILLWATER
WEST WILKINS STREET EASTNORTHTHIRDSTREETNORTHFOURTHSTREET NORTHSECONDSTREETStillwater Country Club
Site
Staple's
Field
Zoning Districts
A-P, Agricultural Preservation
RA - Single Family Residential
RB - Two Family
TR, Traditional Residential
LR, Lakeshore Residential
CR, Cottage Residential
CTR, Cove Traditional Residential
CCR, Cove Cottage Residential
CTHR, Cove Townhouse Residential
TH, Townhouse
RCM - Medium Density Residential
RCH - High Density Residential
VC, Village Commercial
CA - General Commercial
CBD - Central Business District
BP-C, Business Park - Commercial
BP-O, Business Park - Office
BP-I, Business Park - Industrial
IB - Heavy Industrial
CRD - Campus Research Development
PA - Public Administration
PROS - Park, Recreation or Open Space
Public Works Facility
ROAD
WATER
Febr 2, 2019
Jean Sandberg, Community Development Staff
The Planning Commission of Stillwater (Case CPC2019-31)
216 4th St. N.
Stillwater, Mn. 55082
June 21, 2019
Dear Ms. Sandberg and Community Development Staff,
I am writing in regards to the property at 1422 Martha St. N. I live at 217 Moore S
very familiar with the residence on the corner of Martha and Moore St. W. It has been and am
for a number of years. I do not wish to see the lot split which, in my opinionwoul for
number of problems. One problem that exists now is the existing old house is onlycreate
a
the street. It makes it very difficult to see oncoming traffic when approachingfrom rth from
turn onto Moore St. A new house would have set backs from the road and prevent
tha to
obstruction of on coming traffic. e
Dividing the lot would limit any new structure on that corner since setbacks are required. This
would not leave, in my opinion, a large enough area for a two car detached arage an
size yard for a house to be built on either of the lots. Many of the smaller older homesd decent
surrounding area have a very small one car garage making it necessary for extra vehiclest o
parked on the street. to be
This lot, being a desirable lot for a larger home, would enhance the neighborhood much more
than two smaller ones. Since the minimum lot size of 7500 square feet can't be
for the second lot, I feel incorporating a larger new home into the nei hborhood accomplished
lot would be aesthetically more appealing. g on the original
Thank you.
Sincerely,
Gwyn Fransen
217 Moore St. W.
Stillwater, Mn. 55082
25 June 2019
Stillwater Planning Commission ℅ Jenn Sundberg
Stillwater City Hall
216 Fourth St.
Stillwater, MN 55082
Dear Planning Commission staff ℅ Jenn Sundberg:
I write regarding Case No. CPC 2019-31 concerning the request to subdivide the
property at 1422 Martha St. N.
I am unaware of the rationale for requesting a property subdivision or plans for the
existing house and am reticent to comment given that Sally is a good neighbor and
Nancy Millard and her husband provided excellent rehabilitation service to my mom.
However, it is my preference to not subdivide the property, for two reasons: 1) There is
already an abundance of homes on small lots built long ago, and the proposed
southern lot is well under the size of the minimum required lot size; and 2) The existing
home is positioned so close to Moore St. that it is difficult to see traffic when entering
Moore St. from Martha, especially given the hedge in front of the house. If another
home were to be built on the proposed northern lot, I would hope that it was positioned
further back from Moore St.
In summary, it would be my preference to site one house on the existing lot, ideally
further back from Moore St. Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
Wendy Adams
321 Moore St. W.
Stillwater, MN 55082
PLANNING REPORT
TO: Planning Commission CASE NO.: 2019-26
REPORT DATE: June 17, 2019
MEETING DATE: June 26, 2019
APPLICANT: City of Stillwater
LANDOWNER: N/A
REQUEST: The consideration of a Zoning Text Amendment for the creation of a Rural
Residential zoning district
LOCATION: Citywide
ZONING: AP, Agricultural Preservation
REPORT BY: Abbi Jo Wittman, City Planner
REVIEWED BY: Bill Turnblad, Community Development Director
INTRODUCTION
On October 5, 2018, the Stillwater City Council enacted a one-year moratorium on all new
subdivisions and lot splits in an area referred to as the “Minar Neighborhood”, an area that
includes properties located on Minar Avenue North, Minar Lane North, 75th Street North, 77th
Street North, and 77th Street Court North. The moratorium is designed to give the City time to
determine:
1. Increased density appropriateness. Question was raised as whether or not increased
density is appropriate in this neighborhood given the lack of access to city sewer and
water.
2. Zoning district development. To develop a corresponding Rural Residential zoning
district classification, memorializing the new standards and regulations for these
properties as they are currently zoned AP – Agricultural Preservation.
Since October City staff has been gathering information from other community’s Rural
Residential zoning districts, conducting site-specific analysis, soliciting input from other public
agencies, meeting with the neighborhood, as well as drafting the Rural Residential zoning
district. Community engagement to date included a summer, 2018 survey of lot split desirability,
a January, 2019 information and listening session, a February, 2019 potential uses survey, as
well as an April, 2019 informational meeting. The results of this research, analysis, and public
input has led to the creation of the attached draft district.
Case No. 2019-26
Page 2
SPECIFIC REQUEST
The consideration of a Zoning Text Amendment for the creation of a Rural Residential zoning
district.
ANALYSIS
City Code Section 31-205, Zoning Map and Zoning Text Amendment, indicates amendments may
be made when:
Public necessity, general community welfare and good zoning practice permit the
amendment; and
The proposed amendment is in general conformance with the principles, policies and land
use designations set forth in the comprehensive plan.
The purpose of this Rural Residential zoning district (RR district) is to maintain large lot
neighborhood design and characteristics in areas where urban services are either unavailable or it
is unfeasible to extend services to. If the RR district is created, the City will proceed with
consideration of rezoning those parcels in the Minar Neighborhood. However, if a subject
property is guided for Low Density Residential development on the Comprehensive Plan’s
Future Land Use map, that property, too, could petition to be rezoned to the RR district in the
future.
The attached ordinance was developed largely on the based adjacent community regulations; a
summary of those community’s regulations is also attached for review. With the exception of
Oak Park Heights, most communities have a Rural Residential or Single Family Estate zoning
district. Where applicable, Stillwater Township’s TZ (Transitional Zone) has been included as
these were the regulations which these properties were governed by prior to the annexation.
City staff consulted with the MN Department of Health, the MN Department of Natural
Resources, Browns Creek Watershed District, Washington County Public Health and the
Environment (WCPHE), and the Stillwater Water Board. Most agencies did not foresee any
conflicts with their regulations and the potential large-lot development scenarios (i.e. “lot
splits”). However, WCPHE has indicated the probability for a property owner to get a new
septic system on a one acre lot is low. The size of the facility and setbacks (to property lines,
structures, shoreland areas, etc.) often necessitate more land area than one acre. Additionally, as
each of the existing lots must maintain area for their existing system (as well as a backup
system); those lots may need to retain greater than one acre to be in compliance with their
standards.
Simply put, if the City did allow for one-acre development in this neighborhood, there is not
guarantee the WCPHE will allow for a new septic to be installed. This is why staff has
developed two sets of proposed district standards. With the exception of the minimum lot size,
the draft standards and uses represent consensus between city staff, Minar neighborhood
participants as well as other jurisdictions.
ALTERNATIVES
Case No. 2019-26
Page 3
The Planning Commission has the following options available to them:
1. If the Planning Commission find the public necessity, general community welfare and
good zoning practice permit the amendment and that the proposed amendment is in
general conformance with the principles, policies and land use designations set forth in
the comprehensive plan, the Commission may forward to the City Council a favorable
recommendation of approval of Zoning Text Amendment 2019-26, creating the Rural
Residential zoning district.
• Alternatives include recommending one or 2.5 acre lots.
2. Make findings that the public necessity, general community welfare and good zoning
practice do not permit the amendment or that the proposed amendment is not in general
conformance with the principles, policies and land use designations set forth in the
comprehensive plan, and forward to the City Council recommendation of denial of the
requested ordinance amendment.
3. Table consideration for more information.
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION
The proposed amendment, whether minimum lot size is one acre or 2.5 acres, is in general
conformance with the principles, policies and land use designations set forth in the
comprehensive plan. Additionally, public necessity, general community welfare and good
zoning practice permit the creation of the Rural Residential zoning district. Therefore, staff
recommends the Planning Commission forward a favorable recommendation of approval to the
City Council.
Attachments: Proposed Rural Residential Standards
Proposed Rural Residential Uses
Adjacent Community Standard and Use Table and Analysis
Page 1 of 2
Sec. 31-____. – RR rural residential district.
RR rural residential districts shall be regulated as follows:
(a) Purpose. The purpose of the RR district shall be to maintain large lot neighborhood design and
characteristics in areas where urban services are unavailable.
(b) Allowable uses.
(1) See Table in Section 31-315 for the allowable uses within this district.
(c) Detached accessory buildings.
1) No detached accessory buildings may be located within the required front yard.
2) All detached accessory buildings located within a side yard must be set back a minimum
of 15 feet from the side lot line in the case of an interior lot or 40 feet in the case of a
corner lot.
3) All detached accessory buildings located in the rear yard must be set back a minimum
of 25 feet from the rear lot line.
(d) Massing regulations.
(1) Minimum standards. 1
Lot area per dwelling One (1) acre 2.5 acres
Lot width 100 feet 160 feet
Lot depth 300 feet 300 feet
Front yard setback 40 feet 40 feet
Interior Side yard setback 15 feet (COS) 15 feet (COS)
Exterior yard setback 40 feet 40 feet
Rear yard setback 50 feet 50 feet
Maximum lot coverage 25% 25%
Height
Height of residence 35 feet 35 feet
Height of accessory structures
20 feet and not exceeding
height of main residential
structure
20 feet and not exceeding
height of main residential
structure
Page 2 of 2
(2) Additional setback standards. 2
Trunk Highway 96 (Stonebridge Trail to Co Rd. 15) 100 feet
McKusick Road (Neal Ave. to Co Rd. 15) 100 feet
County Rd. 12 (Northland Ave. to Co Rd. 15) 100 feet
County Rd. 15 (Trunk Highway 36 to Trunk Highway 96) 100 feet
Railroad 75 feet
1 All standards are minimum requirements unless otherwise noted.
2 Measured from right-of-way line.
Page 1 of 5
Sec. 31-315. - Allowable uses in residential districts.
ALLOWABLE USES ZONING DISTRICTS
RR A-P LR CTR RA TR CCR RB CR TH CTHR RCL RCM
Single-family dwelling 1 P P P P P P P P P P CUP
Two-family dwelling 1 P P 2 CUP
Attached single-family
dwelling or townhouse 3 SUP P
Townhouse, row house,
group house 1 P
Multifamily dwelling 4 and
condominiums SUP
Accessory dwelling (See
Section 31-501) P SUP P SUP
Duplex accessory unit (See
Section 31-502) SUP
Roominghouses 1 CUP
Type I home occupation
(See Section 31-500) P P SUP P P SUP P P P SUP A SUP
Type II home occupation
(See Section 31-500) CUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP SUP 10 SUP SUP SUP
Type III home occupation
(See Section 31-500) SUP SUP
Accessory building and use A A A A 5 A A 6 A 7 A 8 A
Public schools P CUP
Page 2 of 5
Elementary school SUP P CUP
Public and private primary
and secondary schools 9 SUP
10 SUP
9,10
Early childhood education SUP
Parks, playgrounds and
other open space areas P P P P P P P P P
Private recreation facility A A
Church or other place of
worship SUP
10 SUP 10 P CUP
Cemeteries SUP
10 SUP 10
Hospital, nursing home or
rest home SUP
10 SUP 10
Institutional building P CUP
Bed & Breakfast (Type D
Short Term Home Rental) SUP 10 P 11 SUP
Short Term Home Rental;
Type A and B P P P P P P P P P P P P P
Short Term Home Rental;
Type C CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP CUP
Off street parking &
loading A A
Agricultural uses P
Agricultural produce sales P14 P
Commercial greenhouse P
Page 3 of 5
Fish hatcheries and
aviaries P
Fishing lakes and picnic
groves 12 P
Forest and wildlife
reservations or similar
facilities
P
Fur farming (raising fur
bearing animals, excluding
skunks and civet cats)
P
Riding academies or
stables P
Essential services P P P P P P P P P P P P P
Commercial uses not
found objectionable by
neighbors
CUP
Retail business of a corner
store nature CUP
Senior care living facilities SUP SUP
13 CUP
Armory SUP 10
Municipal fire
station SUP 10
Small Wireless Facilities
Small Wireless Facilities in
the Right-of-Way P P P P P P P P P P P P P
Personal Outdoor Storage P15
Page 4 of 5
P = Permitted use
SUP = Use permitted with a Special Use Permit
CUP = Use permitted with a Conditional Use Permit
A = Accessory use
Blank cell in table means that the use is NOT allowed.
1 Only one principal structure is allowed on a parcel.
2 Two-family dwelling allowed only on corner lots.
3 An attached single-family dwelling or townhouse is defined as: A single structure consisting of not less
than 3 dwelling units located or capable of being located on a separate lot, and being separated from the
adjoining dwelling unit by an approved wall extending from the foundation through the roof and
structurally independent of the adjoining unit.
4 Dwelling units for three or more families on a single parcel.
5 Accessory structures are limited to one detached garage or one accessory dwelling. Accessory dwelling is
permitted only with a special use permit. Garage is limited to a total of three stalls and all detached
accessory structures shall be regulated by the standards found in Section 31-501, Subd. 2 (performance
standards for accessory dwelling units in CTR district).
6 Accessory structures in the TR district are subject to the regulations found in Section 31-503, Subd. 1
7 Accessory structures in the RB district are subject to the regulations found in Section 31-503, Subd. 2
8 Garage is limited to two stalls wide.
9 Including accessory buildings and uses located upon property contiguous to that occupied by the main
building.
10 SUP may only be issued by city council.
11 Must be located at least 900 feet from another bed & breakfast.
12 No concession or retail sales are permitted.
13 Senior care living facilities in the RA zoning district shall have a minimum property size of 5 acres.
14 Sales of fresh, whole, raw, or processed produce grown onsite only and sold onsite at a farm stand, at
farmers’ markets or by delivery.
Page 5 of 5
15 Storage of personal operable vehicles, including any car, truck or trailer, or self-propelled or pull-behind
recreational vehicles, including, but not limited to, snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles, watercraft, golf
carts, etc. so long as adequately screened by fence or landscaped from roadways and neighboring views.
No outside business storage is permitted.
(Ord. No. 1003, § 2, 1-20-09; Ord. No. 1030, § 2, 5-17-11; Ord. No. 1055, § 2, 12-18-12; Ord. No. 1093, §
3, 5-2-17; Ord. No. 1095, § 1, 6-6-17; Ord. No. 1121, § 1, 1-8-19)
Standards Table
District Minimum Area Lot Width Lot
Depth
Max
Coverage
Max Height Front Yard
Setback
Rear Yard
Setback
Minimum
Side Yard
Accessory
Structures
Afton Rural Residential (RR): intended
to be primarily a residential
district, but which may also
accommodate agriculture and
related and accessory uses.
• 5 (2.5
buildable
area)
• 10 acres for
two family
• 105’ on
City Street
• 150’ on
County
Road
300’ 10% or half
acre,
whichever is
greater
35’ • 50’, for five
acres
• 10’ for 2 of
less acres
• 50’, for
five acres
• 10’, for 2
of less
acres
1,000
square
feet (total
of one
permitted)
Bayport Single Family Estate (R-1): intent
of the R-1 district is to provide
residential estates in areas
slated for future staged public
utilities.
1 Acre (SF)/1.5
Acre (2SF)
160' (Cul-De-
Sac 60')
150' 35% 35' (Principal)/one
story, 12'
(allowance up to
17' to match
principal design)
20' 30' 20'
(Exterior)/10'
(Interior)
Baytown Single-Family Estate (SFE): to
provide lots large enough to
maintain a rural setting that do
not require municipal services.
2.5 Acres 160’ on
parcels 2-4
acres in size;
300 feet on
parcels
greater than
4 acres in
size
25% 35’ 40’ 50’ 20’
Lake Elmo R-2: One- and Two-Family
Residential
1.5 without
sanitary sewer;
all lots must
have at least
one acre of
land suitable
for septic
drainfields and
area sufficient
for two
separate and
distinct sites
One Family:
75’
Two-Family:
200’
35’ principal/14’
accessory
30’ 40’ 10’ (Interior)
25’ (Exterior)
May
Township
Rural Residential: ensure that
the rural residential character of
the community is preserved
Minimum
buildable area
of 2.5 acres on
approved soils
150’ Four
times
the
wifth at
the
setback
line
2.5 stories or 35’
(shall not apply to
farm buidlings,
40 50 40 (Exterior)
20 (Interior)
Uses Table
Permitted Accessory Certificate of Compliance Interim Conditional
Afton Agriculture
Home Occupation
SFR, detached
Swimming Pool, private
Tennis Courts, private
Boat Dock
Domestic Pets
Duplex
Private Garage
Recreation, Recreation Equipment
Storage
Storage, Enclosed
Bed & Breakfast
Churches
Institutional Housing
Kennel, Private
Lodging Room (Max 2)
Nursery, Wholesale
Research
Schools
Roadside Stand
Studio, Arts & Crafts
Bayport Agricultural (Rural and
Suburban)
Forests
Single Family Detached
Wildlife Preserve
Private Garages (Accessory)
Boarders (Not More than 2)
Non-commercial boat dock
Fences
Landscaping and decorative features
Lodging Room
Off-Street Parking
Private Recreation equipment
storage
Residential Waterfront Uses
Guest House
Home Occupations
Road side sales stand (seasonal)
Storage: Open
Residential Swimming Pool
Trailer/Recreation Vehicle
Domestic Farm Animals
Towers
Seasonal Businesses
Cemeteries
Churches
Clubs and Lodges
Day Care Centers
Gold Courses
Greenhouses
Kennels
Commercial Nurserys
Resoirts
Retirement and Nursing Homes
Ridign Stables
Schools
Commercial Swimming Pool
Vet Clinic
Baytown Agriculture
Single Family Residential
Certificate of Compliance:
Accessory Apartment
Seasonal Agricultural Business
Home Occupations
Cemeteries
Community Residence
Golf Course
Stillwater
Township
160 between
2 and 4
acres
25% 35 150’ from
centerline;
or 75 from
ROW
(whichever
is greater)
along
arterials
40
50 20
W. Lakeland Single Family Estate: to provide
lots large enough to maintain a
semi-rural setting.
2.5 Acres 160’ 25% 35’ 50’ 50’ 25’
Horse Training Facilities
Plant Nursery
Place of Worship
House Training Facility,
Commercial (over 10 horses)
Livestock and Livestock
Operations (over all animal units)
Multi-Family Residential
Development
Public Recreation Facility
Schools
Grant
Lake Elmo One-family detached
dwellings; and
Two-family dwellings,
provided they do not exceed
50% of the units in a block.
1. Uses and structures which are
customarily accessory and clearly
incidental and subordinate to
permitted uses and structures;
III-2
2. Private garages, carports, screen
houses, conservatories, playhouses,
swimming pools, and storage
buildings for use by occupants of the
principal structure, subject to specific
standards of §§ 154.092 and
154.093;
1. Temporary real estate tract
office for the purpose of selling
lots on the tract upon which it is
located; and
2. Home occupations.
May Township Permitted Uses. The
following uses are permitted
in the Rural Residential
District:
Agriculture
Animals - Domestic Farm
Animals - Domestic Pets
Forests
Parks
Single Family detached
Residential Dwellings
Structures - Historic, Scenic
Landscapes, Etc.
Wildlife Reserves - Public
or Private
B. All Agriculture
Operations. All legally
permitted agriculture
operations in existence
upon the effective date of
this Article shall be a
permitted use. However, all
regulations contained herein
and other community
ordinances in effect shall
apply to
Accessory Uses. The following
Accessory uses are permitted in
the RR Rural
Residential District:
Accessory Building (See Section
705.05)
Boat Dock (non-commercial)
Fences (See Section 705.09)
Garage (Private Residential, See
Section 705.05)
Incidental Repair
Landscaping and Decorative
Features (See Section 705.07)
Off-Street Parking (See Section
705.16)
Residential Waterfront Uses
Interim Uses. Agri-
Entertainment,
specifically limited to
corn maze, hay rides
and
“pick your own”
produce, Kennels
(private and
business/commercial),
Mobile
Homes, Recreational
Vehicles or Trailers,
and Small Businesses
are permitted in the
Rural Residential
Zone as Interim Use
Permit (IUP) issued
by the Town Board
pursuant to Article
709.
Animals - Commercial
Training
Antennae or Towers over 35
Feet in Height Except Wind
Energy
Conservation Systems
(WECS)
Care Facility
Cemeteries
Churches
Essential Service -
Government Uses Buildings
and Storage (as defined in
Section
702.01)
Essential Services -
Transmission Services,
Buildings and Storage (as
defined in
Section 702.01)
Feed Lots - Commercial (See
Section 706.19)
Grading
Home Occupations (Meeting
Criteria) (as defined in Section
702.01)
all changes of the
agricultural operation which
will cause all or part of the
area to
become more intensively
used or more urban in
character. Setback and other
regulations shall apply to
agricultural operations just
as they do to urban
developments.
Incidental Repair
Interim Uses (See Article 709)
Land Reclamation (See
Section 705.13)
Mobile Home - Care Facility
(Section 709.02 (B)(3))
Mobile Home - Temporary
Farm Dwelling (Section
708.01(G))
Recreation Areas -
Commercial
Recreation Areas - Private or
Semi-Public
Resorts
Roadside Sales Stand
(Seasonally Operated)
Roads - Private (Cluster
Developments)
Schools - Public and Private
Storage - Open (Section
705.10)
Storage - Accessory to a
Permitted Principal Use
(Section 705.10)
Structure - Temporary or
Interim Use
Temporary Farm Dwelling
(See Section 708.01(G))
OPH
Stillwater Township Agriculture
SFR
Horse Training Facility, 10 or
fewer
Commercial Plant Nurseries but
only in area zoned commercial in
COS
Acessory apartment
Seasonal Ag Business
Horse Trainign Facilities
Privaste Kennel
Plant Nursery
Kennel, commercial Ceremony Facilities
B&Bs
Community Residence
Place of Worship
Public Recreation Facilitiy
All recreation (passive, active,
public)
Schools
Wind conservation system
Wireless communication fcaitlity
West Lakeland
Agriculture and Single Family
Residential. A Type 1 Home
Occupation business is
allowed without a permit.
Certain other Home Occupations
are allowed uses with a
Certificate of Compliance.
The following uses are
permitted in the “SFE” District
after the issuance of a
Conditional Use Permit:
Agricultural Business –
Seasonal; Essential Services -
Government Uses, Building, and
Storage; Essential Services -
Utility Substation; Certain Home
Occupations; Cemeteries; Day
Care Facility; Golf Course; Place
of Worship; Public Recreation
Facility; Schools; Horse Training
Facility, Private (under 10
horses); Livestock and Livestock
Operations (over 11 animal
units).
With the exception of Oak Park Heights, most communities have a Rural Residential or Single
Family Estate zoning district. Oak Park Heights least dense residential district requires a
minimum lot area of 20,000 square feet; therefore, it was removed from the analysis. Grant and
Stillwater Township are the exception and were removed from the analysis as they both require
a ten acre minimum for all new lots created. The exception to this is for subdivisions that can
show the extension of sanitary sewer will occur; then Stillwater Township will allow for 2.5 acre
lots. Where applicable, Stillwater Township’s TZ (Transitional Zone) has been included as these
were the regulations which these properties were governed by prior to the annexation.
Standards
Lot Area
Four of the six communities require a minimum of 2.5 acres; Bayport and Lake Elmo are the
exceptions. While Bayport will allow for a single family on one acre and a two-family on 1.5
acres, Lake Elmo requires 1.5 acres for a single family lot. Lake Elmo’s code indicates “all lots
must have at least one acre of land suitable for septic drain fields and area sufficient for two
separate and distinct sites”.
Lot Dimensions
Most of the communities require between 105’ and 160’ of lot width for each new parcel created.
The exception is Lake Elmo who requires for a minimum of 75’ for a new single family
property; they require 200’ for a new two-unit parcel. Bayport allows for a reduction in the lot
width (to 60’) when the parcel is located on a cul-de-sac. Only three communities (Afton,
Bayport, and May Township) require a minimum lot depth. Afton requires 300’; Bayport
requires 150’; and May Township requires “four times the width at the setback line”.
Setbacks
There is no consistency for setbacks; they are as follows:
Front Yard
Setback
Rear Yard Setback Minimum Side Yard
Afton 50’, for five acres
10’ for 2 of less acres
50’, for five acres
10’, for 2 of less acres
Bayport 20' 30' 20' (Exterior)/10'
(Interior)
Baytown 40’ 50’ 20’
Lake Elmo 30’ 40’ 10’ (Interior)
25’ (Exterior)
May
Township
40 50’ 40 (Exterior)
20 (Interior)
Stillwater
Township
40’* 50’ 20’
W. Lakeland 50’ 50’ 25’
*Unless on County-designated arterial road then 150’ from centerline or 75’ from ROW,
whichever is greater
Maximum Height
Generally speaking, most communities (including Stillwater Township) limited the height of a
principal structure (i.e. the residence) 35’; May Township specifies a maximum of 2.5 stories in
addition to the foot maximum.
Maximum Lot Coverage
Afton requires no greater than 10% or half acre, whichever is greater. Both Baytown and West
Lakeland require 25%. Bayport requires no greater than 35%.
Accessory Structures
Stillwater Township indicates attached garages may not be greater than 100% of the footprint of
the primary structure. One (1) detached accessory structure, with a maximum of 1,600 square
feet, would be permitted on properties less than five (5) acres in size. Accessory storage
structures that are less than 120 square feet in size are included in the maximum square feet of
accessory structures allowed, but are not limited in the maximum number of buildings allowed.
While accessory structures may not be taller than 15’ in the front yard and 35’ in the side or rear
yard areas, the maximum height of a non-agricultural structure is one story when the property
is located in a Shoreland District. These structures may not include a kitchen or full bathroom.
Additionally, they cannot be rented, leased or sold separately from the rental, lease or sale of
the principal structure.
Uses
Permitted
All communities surveyed allow single family residences as an outright permitted use. With
the exception of Lake Elmo, all communities allow for agriculture, though many differentiate
between rural and (sub)urban operations. Many of the townships further identify forest,
wildlife preserves/reserves, as well as horse riding facilities are a part of permitted uses.
Accessory
Accessory uses are not permitted without a permitted, principal use; these uses are customarily
accessory, clearly incidental and subordinate to permitted uses and structures. All communities
surveyed indicate attached and detached accessory structures are permitted accessory uses.
Additionally, some communities further indicate private pools, tennis courts and boat docks are
other permitted accessory uses. Indoor, enclosed storage and storage of personal recreation
equipment was also listed in half of the communities.
Certificate of Compliance
These administratively-approved uses vary by community. While they are predominantly used
in townships, the City of Bayport also allows for some of these uses. The list includes:
accessory apartments and guest houses; churches and schools; exterior storage, including
recreational vehicles; home occupations; horse training facilities; plant nurseries; private
kennels; and seasonal agriculture business and produce stands.
Interim
Stillwater and May Township appear to be the only jurisdictions to use interim use permits,
permits approved by the governing body and allowed for a limited duration of time. Stillwater
Township allowed for commercial kennels on these properties whereas May Township allows:
agri-entertainment (i.e. corn mazes, hay rides and “pick your own”), private and commercial
kennels, recreational trailers and mobile homes, and small businesses.
Conditional
Conditional Use Permits run with the land. These are often viewed as a higher intensity use,
not normally associated with a residential property. Every community outlines some
conditional uses which can range from public utilities and essential services to livestock
operations and land reclamation. Conditional uses not already listed in one of the
aforementioned use categories included the following: bed and breakfasts; cemeteries;
ceremony facilities; domestic farm animals and stables; institutional and retirement housing;
lodging (maximum of two); greenhouses and wholesale nurseries; and studios for arts & crafts
Given the nature of this developed residential neighborhood, some conditional uses were
omitted - such as those pertaining to livestock operations, service based social establishments
(clubs/lodges and public swimming pools), and those requiring large amounts of land (golf
courses).
Stillwater Use Table and City-Wide Uses
Home Occupations
Schools
Parks, Playgrounds, and other open space areas
Short Term Home Rentals
Commercial Uses Not Found Objectionable by Neighbors
Senior Care Living Facilities
Agricultural Uses
Produce Sales
Commercial Greenhouse
Fur Farming
Riding stables
PLANNING REPORT
TO: Planning Commission CASE NO.: 2019-27
REPORT DATE: June 20, 2019
MEETING DATE: June 26, 2019
APPLICANT: Dana Mattingly
LAND OWNER: Dana Mattingly
REQUEST: Type B Short Term Home Rental (STHR) license for 316 William Street
North
ZONING: RB, Two-Family Residential
REPORT BY: Graham Tait, Zoning Administrator
INTRODUCTION
Dana Mattingly owns and lives at the property on 316 William Street North. She has made
application for a Type B Short Term Home Rental license. The property is already operating as a
Short Term Home Rental, so she is applying after the fact for the license. A Type B Short Term
Home Rental is defined in the Stillwater Zoning Code as a home that is offered to transient
guests, where the property serves as the operator’s primary residence but the operator is not
present while the transient guests are there.
When a Type B license is requested, the Zoning Code requires a notice to be mailed out to
neighbors explaining the request. If there are any objections, those concerns will be considered
by the Planning Commission. If there are no concerns, the license is issued administratively by
City staff. In this case, the Planning Department received a letter from one neighbor stating
their concerns. Therefore, the planning commission must review the license request and all
objections, as a new business item, at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
SPECIFIC REQUEST
Dana Mattingly of 316 William Street North is requesting the approval of a Type B Short Term
Home Rental license.
CPC Case No. 2019-27
316 William St N STHR Type B
June 26, 2019
ANALYSIS
All of the performance standards required of Type B Short Term Home Rentals, as laid out in
City Code Section41-8, are met.
Type B Short Term Home Rentals are permitted by use in the RB Two-family Residential
District.
Performance Standards
Parking: In residential zoning districts, guest parking must be accommodated on improved
surfaces on the premises. City Code requires that STHRs accommodate parking, in which
the number of spaces equals the number of bedrooms minus one. This property has four
bedrooms available for guests, therefore it must accommodate three parking spaces. The
driveway on this property is approximately 67 feet, and at 18 feet per parking space, the
driveway can fit three parking spots.
Number of guests: The maximum number of guests allowed is limited to two times the
number of bedrooms plus one. Limiting the number of guests allowed on a property is
important for a number of reasons including the safety of guests, preventing parking
problems, and discouraging a property from potentially becoming a nuisance in residential
neighborhoods. The property has four bedrooms allocated to guests, so given this, the
maximum number of overnight guests in this residence will be nine.
Proximity of assistance: The STHR ordinance requires a manager/representative be located
within 30 minutes travel time of the property. The property owner says she will be able to
handle most issues because she will be living at the residence for over 50% of the time. In
addition, the will be a manager available for contact that will be within thirty minutes. Mrs.
Mattingly also noted that for the times she is not at the residence, she will be 45 minutes
away in Glenwood City, Wisconsin.
Signage: No signage is allowed on STHR properties.
August, 2013 Street View (Google Images)
CPC Case No. 2019-27
316 William St N STHR Type B
June 26, 2019
Events: Events are not
allowed to be hosted by
guests on the premises. For
purposes of the STHR
Ordinance, an event means a
gathering of more than three
un-registered guests.
Proof of Insurance
Proof of appropriate and
sufficient insurance was
submitted with the license
application form.
Safety Inspection
The safety inspection for this
property was conducted in March, 2019. A few deficiencies were identified but, as a re-
inspection April 25, 2019 verified, they were all corrected and the safety inspection was
approved.
Total Number of Type B STHR
35 Type B Short Term Home Rentals may be issued at any one time. To date, eleven Type B
licenses have been issued.
PUBLIC COMMENT
Public comment has been submitted by one resident:
317 William Street North. This neighboring property owner expressed concerns about the
allowance of a Short Term Home Rental at this address:
o The property owners will be full time operators and residents at their property in
Glenwood City.
o Concern that there may not be thorough background checks on guests.
o Since the owner will be offsite, what happens if there is a problem in the middle of
the night?
o It is a residential neighborhood with families and young children and teenagers;
and the potential for issue to arise with an unknown guest.
On Friday June, 21 2019 the Planning Department received a complaint regarding on-street
parking by the guests of the STHR.
The licensing chapter of the City Code, Section 41-8, specifically requires a STHR’s guests to
abide by the City’s nuisance ordinances, which must be included in all guest disclosures. The
property owner is aware that three substantiated complaints against the property will result in the
loss of STHR license for six months. To keep the line of communication open between neighbors
and the STHR owner/manager, the ordinance requires current contact information to be distributed
to neighbors and sets up a violation schedule; the City will distribute this information once all
requirements of a Conditional Use Permit and the License has been met.
CPC Case No. 2019-27
316 William St N STHR Type B
June 26, 2019
POSSIBLE ACTIONS
A. Approval. If the Planning Commission finds the Type B STHR proposal is consistent with
City Code Section 31-514.1, the Commission could move to approve the STHR license with or
without conditions. At a minimum, staff would recommend the following conditions of
approval:
1. Parking – All guest parking must occur on the subject property. No parking may occur on
the street.
2. Number of guests – The total occupancy of the property shall be limited to nine.
3. Proximity of assistance
a. The property owner or a manager/representative must be located within 30 minutes
travel time of the property.
b. The community development department must be notified within 10 days of a change
in the contact information of the owner or manager/representative. The property owner
must also notify neighboring properties within 10 days of a change in the contact
information of the owner or manager/representative.
4. Garbage - As required by City Code, all garbage must be kept in rubbish containers that
are stored out of view of a public street.
5. Signage – No signage identifying the Short Term Home Rental is allowed on the property.
Events - Events are not allowed to be hosted by guests on the premises. For purposes of
Short Term Home Rentals, an event means a gathering on the premises of more than three
un-registered guests.
6. Length of guest stay – The property is not permitted to be rented for a period of less than
one whole day.
7. Guest records - The owner must keep guest records including the name, address, phone
number, and vehicle license plate information for all guests and must provide a report to
the city upon 48 hours’ notice.
8 Guest disclosures- the following shall be added to the Guest Disclosure:
i. The owner must disclose in writing to their guests the following rules and regulations
prior to arrival. In addition, the disclosures must be conspicuously displayed in the
home.
ii. The name, phone number and address of the owner, operating or managing
agent/representative.
iii. The maximum number of overnight guests at the property at a time is limited to nine.
iv. The maximum number of vehicles at the property is limited to four. No on-street
parking is allowed for guests.
v. Property rules related to use of outdoor features, such as decks, patios, grills,
recreational fires, saunas and other recreational facilities.
vi. City nuisance ordinances will be enforced by the Stillwater Police Department,
including reduced noise levels between 10 PM and 8 AM.
vii. No events with more than three unregistered guests are permitted.
9 License number - The owner must post their city license number on all print, poster or web
advertisements, in addition to posting it on the booking agent’s website.
10 Lodging tax - The owner, or booking agent on their behalf, is required to pay the city
lodging tax quarterly. If no sales are made during a quarter, a report must none-the-less be
CPC Case No. 2019-27
316 William St N STHR Type B
June 26, 2019
submitted to the city stating that no sales were made or lodging tax collected during that
quarter.
B. Table. If the Planning Commission finds the request to have incomplete information, the case
could be tabled.
C. Denial. If the Planning Commission finds the request to be inconsistent with the provisions
set forth for Conditional Use Permits or City Code Section 41-8, it could be denied. With a
denial, the basis of the action should be given.
FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION
Staff finds that with certain conditions, the proposed use can conform to the requirements and the
intent of the Zoning Code, the comprehensive plan, relevant area plans, other lawful regulations,
and will not be a nuisance or detriment to the public welfare of the community. Therefore, staff
recommends conditional approval of a Conditional Use Permit for a Type C Short Term Home
Rental to be located at 316 William Street North.
Attachments: Application (two pages)
Floor Plans (two pages)
Guest Disclosure
Public Comment
June 25, 2019
TO: Graham Tait, Zoning Administrator
City of Stillwater, Minnesota
FROM: Carol A. Peterson
Sandra Lynott
RE: Class B license for 316 William Street North
Dana Mattingly, applicant
Received
JUN 2 ~s 2019
Community DevefopmMM Demment
As neighbors in proximity to the above address, we hereby state our approval for
granting the requested license. The Mattinglys have been conscientious members of the
neighborhood for many years. It is our belief they will strive to achieve a safe, crime free
establishment for their Airb&b while continuing to be conscientious in all matters relevant to
their property.
Carol A. Peterson
91 I
i
704 Linden Street W.
Stillwater, MN 55082
651-439-1317
Sandra Lynott
717 Linden Street W.
Stillwater, MN 55082
651-747-7369
cc: Ryan Collins
City Councilman and Planning Commission Representative
Thomas Anderson, Stillwater North Hill, June 13
316 N William Airbnb
There is a meeting on the 26th of June at the town hall at 7 PM to grant a permit to 3 N William
for a
rental/Airbnb property. We personally do not like the idea of daily/weekly business travek
rs coming
and going without proper identification and security of a hotel into our neighborhood, we
specifically
bought in a quiet residential are for our children's safety. There are plenty of licensed hotE
Is and B&B's
in the Stillwater area in commercial zoning, that have the proper security in place to deal
with transient
guest.
If you agree you can send comments to the Town Hall now to Jenn Sundberg or come tot the
meeting
and voice your opinion.
Our neighbors that have moved from 316 N William are very nice people, but are no longe
living there,
so this is simply an objection to the rental situation in a residential neighborhood.
Thomas Anderson, Stillwater North Hill, June 16
Dana and others, hopefully we can keep the discussion on the point. That being the safety of our
families in a residential neighborhood with neighbors committed to the well-being and saety of our
children. I, and it seems others would completely rust that Dana would be an excellent Airl{nb host, that
is not the question) That is not the point; Communities establish "zones", boundaries for certain
activities, and decades ago, Commercial, Residential and Industrial zones were created in Stillwater. We
are clearly talking about a residential area. The Commercial area and regulations are clearly established
for safety and commercial activities, including proper taxing and police protection. Individual situations
aside, the foreclosure process in America was established to keep families from financial r in in a time
of severe hardship, not just to remedy a bad real estate investment. The city and the hotel of Stillwater
could claim the same hardship from Airbnb's. The Airbnb's do not have the same overhead (security)
and therefore are cheaper, costing hotels dearly. The Airbnb's do not pay the same taxes, sting the
City money, in face the City of Stillwater made the decision to require permitting to try andl keep control
on Airbnb's There are many articles on the internet about the safety concerns of Airbnb's, everyone can
do their own search, check out "does Airbnb perform background checks on members" or'IIwhat Airbnb
really does to a neighborhood" The fact is, without staff on hand at all times, background checks and ID
shown to a human for recognition, there could be serious potential problems by the bad guys. Not too
long ago a man booked an Airbnb in Minnetonka for a wedding, he got totally trashed, came back and
climbed in bed with the host's 7 year old daughter (the article is in the Tribune). It is a terrible situation
that we have to face, and we have to fear activities like this. We all make decisions we feel are best, ours
was to find a quiet residential area, where we would know our neighbors, look out for each other and
live in a friendly, safe environment, where we would recognize the people out our front doors. As
hopeful as we are, the lack of Airbnb's rule towards host presence and ID's required are the problem.
We need to have a system to prevent the bad news before it happens. Many States and Eul ope are
reconsidering their stance on Airbnb's because of rapes, murders and a haven for drug tran actions, all
out of the control of any host. Airbnb themselves end their own article with "background c ecks are
limited and do not guarantee safety!" I personally would contend the jury is still out on th longterm
affect of this trend and the resale value of good homes in traditional family neighborhood H
Thomas Anderson, Stillwater North Hill
Nell is on the point, this is not personal and for certain has nothing to do with Dana and h r family, quite
the contrary, from what I understand she is a lovely person, with a great family. My probl m is, the
concept, and Stillwater allowing, un-idetified strangers, checking into an un-hosted facility, in a total
residential neighborhood. I completely disagree with the comment about long term Rentals. This is a
fantastic part of Minnesota and Stillwater, Dana has a charming, well kept traditional home that would
rent for more than a price the "Seedy' would want. Long term rentals have been solution$ for
relocations, real estate bleeps in the market and good investments for decades. Background checks and
References required, the owners choose the renter, and the renters can well become a frujtful part of a
great neighborhood with active children, and add to the social climate. The "nightmare" would be if
something bad happened to my daughter or granddaughter, Dana or her family, or any other child or
person of the neighborhood, from a bad person, purposely staying at an Airbnb to avoid the scrutiny
and security of a traditional lodging establishment, in a highly patrolled and commercialized area. The
facts and opinions will be presented Wednesday, in a venue well proven, and we will live with that.
1. Airbnb Website: Does Airbnb perform background checks on members?
a. htt s: www.airbnb.com hel article 1308 does-airbnb- erform-back rou d-checks-on-
members
b. What are some of the limitations of these background checks?
The scope of our search is limited
We only run these checks on U.S.-based guests and hosts when we have at least the use 's first and last
name plus date of birth. We do not have these identifiers for all hosts and guests and thE refore cannot
guarantee that we have conducted a check on every host or guest. In addition, we are at t conducting
these checks on additional guests staying with the guest who books an accommodation. n this case,
only the guest who books that accommodation will be checked as part of that booking, when we have
the necessary information.
Even where we have the necessary information, these checks only work where the users have
accurately given us their full, correct legal name and date of birth. Likewise, we cannot guarantee that
users who provided us full information gave us information that is accurate or belongs tc them.
While we aim to refresh these checks periodically for active users, we may conduct theSE checks only
once per user, and a check may have been conducted months before your interaction wi h the user.
In addition, for users who live in the United States, we do not always check every state and county
courthouse records and other criminal registries or other public databases (such as but n t limited to
Moving Violation Reports (MVRs) and Driving Records). It's important to know that the c iminal record
information searched and reported for each type of check varies by state, and sometime county, due
to variations in state laws and state and county criminal record reporting systems.
Lastly, because of differences in foreign laws, language, and the manner in which foreign records are
maintained and reported, we may not run background checks on users located outside t e United
States, and even if we do, the scope and accuracy of coverage may vary.
2. TTRA: Explore the Spatial Relationship between Airbnb Rental and Crime
a. https:Hscholarworks umass edu/ttra/2017/Grad Student Workshop/5/
b. Sharing lodging businesslike Airbnb thrives in recent years, meanwhile crimes and sa ty issues are
along with the development of this burgeoning market. By using geographical weighted regression
and mapping techniques revealed significant positive correlations between Airbnb clusters and crime
indices. This relationship was not only significant by crime type and listing type, but also varied by
spatial distribution. For the relationships altered by crime type, positive correlations were found in
property crime, while negative correlations exist in violent crime. Robbery and motor vehicle theft had
positive correlations, while negative correlations were recognized in murder/rape. For the crime
opportunity varies by room type, shared room shows positive correlations with crimes, particularly in
less touristy area, while private room and entire home carry negative correlations. Finally, spatially
varying relationships were found across the studied area. The study provides security suggestions for
sharing lodging guests/hosts, local government and the overall lodging industry.
3. New York Post: How Airbnb makes cities less safe
a. httl2s:lLnvpost.com/2014/11123/how-airbnb-mak s-cities-less-safe/
A few weeks ago, Airbnb began renting out some condos in my Upper West Side building. l
consider this dangerous. Forget what strangers would do to my furniture; I wouldn't rent
out my apartment out of respect for my neighbors. I have no objection to the gu down the
hall letting his brother-in-law sleep on the couch for a few nights because his wi a has
kicked him out. Long-term rentals don't bother me, either, provided that these tenants are
checked and approved by a condo or co-op board or a landlord. But Airbnb is trouble. This
week my condo board notified everyone that any short-term rental, involving A irbnb or
others, was prohibited and that injunctions and fines would besought against cffenders.
My building got smart, but others aren't so lucky, particularly those living in bu Idings with
vacant apartments and no restrictions. Airbnb maybe a Silicon Valley darling, a example
of the so-called "sharing economy' that will allegedly improve the world. But I on't buy it.
For starters, its business model is a form of piracy: New York City, and most other urban
areas, restrict residents from renting out apartments for fewer than 30 days uness they
are also living there during the guests' stay. If not, they are operating an illegal hotel — and
not paying taxes — and a recent New York state report alleged that most Airbn rentals
appeared to be illegal. Even worse, Airbnb puts strangers into homes but is indemnified by
its users from any liability. This means the company doesn't have to vet anyone Criminal
checks are not undertaken. Identities are not verified, normal practice in hotels And
regular maid and security services with entry privileges are not in place to safeguard
others. A burglar or a pedophile can rent a pad anywhere without questions asked. They
can stay in your home, or building, and have access to residents, corridors, stair ells, gym,
pool, locker rooms and lounges. Those who rent Airbnb units are also taking WE risks.
Airbnb might inadvertently fix you up in a unit that's owned or rented by a violent person
with a key to the place. Horror stories are starting to appear.
4. How Criminals use Uber, Tinder and Airbnb
Along with the ability to hail a ride from our phones, the app era has pioneered a great
cultural shift, amass willingness to, say, let a stranger spend the night in our homes or
meet up with acute random guy after just a few texts. But our newfound
propensity for trusting strangers from the internet has also enabled a new approach
to crime. You don't have to break into someone's home to rob them anymc re. You can
just book it for a night on Airbnb. With background checks, user reviews a d finely -
honed systems of reward and punishment to encourage trust and good be avior,
companies like Airbnb and Hber have tried to mitigate the possibilities oft esekinds
of encounters going sour. The vast majority of the time, people get rides, h mes, and
action with no problem, but every once in a while, things go very wrong. H re are
some of the ways on -demand apps put new twists on old crimes this year.
Miscellaneous Airbnb Articles
1. Mankato Free Press: Airbnb can be much more than expected
expected/article 5717c452-8ed3-1le9-9a60-a7d4e79cfed4 html
2. Fox News: lO Incredible Airbnb horror stories
a. hth,s://www.foxnews.com/travel/10-incredible-airbnb-horror-stories
3. The Independent: Airbnb's used as drug dens by expanding 'county lines' gangs, officials reveal
a. httl2s://www.independent co uk/news/uk/crime/airbnb-drug-dealing-county-lines-
police-children-exploited-violence-a8752846 html
4. Fox News 8: Homeowners in community in Gibsonbille say Airbnb is turning their neighborhood
into a disaster
a. https://mvfox8.com/2018/O11121homeowners-in-community-in-gibsonville-sav-airbnb-
is-turning-their-neighborhood-into-a-disaster/
1
Jenn Sundberg
To:Abbi Wittman
Subject:RE: Dana Mattingly Application for Short Term Rental License
From: Joni [mailto:thejonibrostrom@gmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, June 26, 2019 12:15 PM
To: Abbi Wittman <awittman@ci.stillwater.mn.us>
Subject: Dana Mattingly Application for Short Term Rental License
I am writing in support of Ms. Mattingly’s application for a Short Term Rental License. I have known Dana for several
years and live across the street from her property. My address is 726 Linden Street West. I know Dana to be extremely
responsible and genuinely concerned for the neighborhood. I am completely in support of her being granted this license
and have no doubt that the neighbors will not experience any negative impact if the license is granted.
Sincerely,
Joni Brostrom
651-354-2811
Sent from Mail for Windows 10