HomeMy WebLinkAbout2024-02-21 HPC WORKSHOP MINj 1 water
THE SIRTHRLACE Of MINNESOTA
HERITAGE PRESERVATION COMMISSION WORKSHOP MEETING
February 21, 2024
WORKSHOP MEETING 5:30 P.M.
Chairman Thueson called the meeting to order at 5:35 p.m.
Present: Chairman Thueson, Commissioners Finwall, Heimdahl, Holmes, Larson, Mino,
Summers, Councilmember Junker
Absent: None
Staff: Community Development Director Gladhill, Planning Manager Gutknecht, Assistant
City Planner Molasky
OTHER DISCUSSION ITEMS
Heritage Preservation Commission Staff SuRport from Community Development
Community Development Director Gladhill reviewed the roles and responsibilities of Community
Development Department staff, department metrics, annual activity levels, recruitment and retention,
accomplishments, recent and upcoming development projects, and pressures on the Department. He
explained the approval process: HPC approval, Planning Commission approval, and Downtown
Parking Commission approval, all three of which may be appealed separately to the City Council.
Some projects require multiple approvals. He provided feedback showing that customers are
generally very satisfied. He reviewed strategies for improving the process for applicants, including
changing the terms "design permit" to "design review" and "demolition permit" to "demolition
review.
Citywide Recodification Update
Planning Manager Gutknecht stated that throughout 2023, the City Council and staff worked on a
complete update to the City Code. He reviewed policy and process amendments that impact the HPC.
The demolition approval process remains unchanged but has been put in a different place in City
Code. Duplicative public hearings have been eliminated; in the past, two to three public hearings were
required for one project based on applications. This has been changed to just one public hearing at the
Commission level, then the City Council will have final approval. The waiting period between
application and public hearing has been eliminated.
a. Accessory Dwelling Unit Design Review
Mr. Gutknecht stated that in late 2022, the HPC discussed the design approval process for Accessory
Dwelling Units (ADU), which had previously been approved administratively by staff. The HPC
recommended that new ADUs should receive design approval from the HPC the same as the primary
dwelling; however as part of the Accessory Building/Garage Ordinance Amendment, formally adopted
by City Council on June 6, 2023, the City Council determined that the review would be administrative,
not requiring HPC review and approval.
Chairman Thueson asked, if ADUs are reviewed administratively, is the same criteria applied that
would have been applied by the HPC, and Mr. Gutknecht answered yes.
Commissioner Larson noted up till now the HPC has reviewed new structures built within the
Neighborhood Conservation District.
Heritage Preservation Commission Meeting
February 21, 2024
Mr. Gladhill added that looking back at the records, there wasn't really a design review for ADUs
unless there was a variance. Staff was seeing so many variances that the Planning Commission was
referring them to the HPC first. Typically a garage would not trigger a full commission review. Design
standards are applied by staff.
Commissioner Mino noted that sometimes accessory dwelling units are bigger than the primary
dwelling. She asked, how does that get handled?
Mr. Gutknecht replied the ordinance has been updated to ensure the ADUs are not larger in footprint
or in height than the house.
Commissioner Holmes remarked it would be helpful for Design Guidelines to be applied as permits
are sought, for example, a new garage might have completely different siding/windows than the
existing structure. Use of Design Guidelines could tie the two together.
Commissioner Heimdahl asked if there would be be any additional reviews associated with local
designations, for example Dutchtown: if the City approved a local designation of that neighborhood,
would additional design requirements then be in force?
Mr. Gladhill replied another layer of design review could be added - the process would look different.
Staff is also trying to work through a lot of internal controls, for instance, on siding permits staff work
very hard to emphasize 4" smooth siding for historic homes. There is a new web map now where
applicants may check an address to see what applications are required. Staff is being told that if an
application is in that design review district, they can't promise a contractor an over-the-counter same
day permit.
b. Food Trucks/Mobile Food Units
Mr. Gutknecht stated that in early 2023, the HPC discussed permanent installations of Mobile Food
Units (and supporting equipment) in the context of consistency with the Downtown Stillwater Design
Standards. Currently, these units are subject to the Design Guidelines and are subject to HPC approval
if they remain on a site for more than 20 hours. They are also required to receive a Conditional or
Interim Use Permit. Food trucks in the Central Business District are allowed only on private property
that is a restaurant or has a brewery or distillery license. If they are going to be there for more than 24
hours, they require a design review.
Councilmember Junker noted that location requirement is a big change intended to prevent the
downtown from turning into food trucks everywhere. This begins March 15.
Commissioner Larson said he would like to make sure not to take away any tool that allows the HPC
to adjust when something is working - the beauty of a CUP is that it allows for an annual review.
2024 Comprehensive Zoning Code Update
Mr. Gutknecht stated that throughout the upcoming year the Planning Division will be conducting a
comprehensive zoning code update. This will be the primary tool to implement many of the
Commission's initiatives prioritized in 2023 (such as mural/graphic design signs).
a. Mural Guidelines
Assistant City Planner Molasky led discussion on development of mural guidelines. She said the City
Attorney stressed that the City cannot regulate content, but can regulate time, space, and manner -
how and where a mural may be placed, the manner in which it must be affixed, how high, how wide,
how thick, how many lights it can have, how bright the lights may be, how often it can flash or change
its message, and so on. She stated that the City Council expressed their support of Graphic Design
Signs (Murals) on the rear of buildings, potentially on the side of buildings (based on review of a
proposal), and not allowed on the front or storefront of buildings. On the subject of theme and style,
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Heritage Preservation Commission Meeting
February 21, 2024
regulations currently state "Graphic Design Signs should have a historic theme" but staff would like to
see to a broader range of themes and connection to the community. A potential option is: "Graphic
Design Signs (Murals) should connect to Stillwater's history, culture, and/or place." Staff also would
like to streamline the permitting process, removing the requirement for a Conditional Use Permit.
Graphic Design Signs within the Downtown Design Review District and Neighborhood Conservation
District would still be reviewed by the HPC.
Councilmember Junker asked if this would be city-wide, and Commissioner Heimdahl replied the
intention is that murals would be primarily within the Downtown Design Review District.
Mr. Gladhill added there was a bit of a gray area within the conversation as to murals existing outside
of downtown, for example Len's grocery. Outside the Design Review District, the HPC does not have
jurisdiction, but staff could still craft some language addressing murals in those other areas.
Commissioner Finwall noted that the code is currently quite vague as to what districts allow murals.
Commissioner Larson commented he would hate to try to have a one size fits all and have the
downtown suffer on account of it. It makes sense that the downtown could have rules that may be
different than on the strip. He asked about murals that advertise, noting there are signage restrictions
and in the past, the HPC has seen murals that were really advertising signs.
Mr. Gladhill said it is staffs understanding that a mural can't be a business sign. Statutorily the
language is commercial speech/noncommercial speech. The City Attorney is looking into this.
Chairman Thueson said to be sure to include a prohibition about painting on historic masonry and
surfaces.
b. Comprehensive Plan Implementation: Small Area Plans and Historic Preservation/Demolition
Rules
Mr. Gladhill led discussion on the interplay between the City's Comprehensive Plan and City Code
Regulations pertaining to demolition. There are six remaining areas within the Comprehensive Plan
that have defined area plans. Staff looked at Washington County property records to see if there were
any pre-1946 structures. None of them have pre-1946 structures, however Site C just north of Kwik
Trip and south of Sundance Stillwater at Manning and 75th has a cross gable structure that has been
heavily modified. Staff is trying to determine if it is the original 1915 structure, part of the Rutherford
neighborhood, albeit heavily modified. For the sake of ease of review he would assume that it is a pre-
1946 structure. The concept layout has buildings right on top of the structure, so it assumes removal
of the pre-1946 structure. The City Attorney and Council's intent in this area was to provide a little
more flexibility than just pre-1946 structures, so if an area calls for redevelopment, that could be used
to justify a demolition. There is opportunity to improve that language in the zoning code. The message
is, staff is being more proactive in examining development plans early in the process.
Design Guideline Navigator
Ms. Molasky noted that in February 2023, staff and the HPC addressed the idea of a simplified flow
chart for navigating the Stillwater Design Guidelines. Staff would like to create an introductory section
that provides applicable sections and page numbers based on district and project, to help applicants
navigate the document. She put together a proposal for a potential way to navigate the design
guidelines called "Choose Your Own Adventure" and asked for input about this approach.
Commissioner Holmes said it is a good idea and if it were electronically linked to those sections, that
would be helpful.
Commissioner Larson voiced support and said it would help situations when people aren't aware
there was any regulation at all and "ask for forgiveness" after the fact.
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Heritage Preservation Commission Meeting
February 21, 2024
Commissioner Summers suggested a subcategory might be, "I'm about to buy a home in Stillwater,
what applies to me, am I in one of these districts, and if so what can I do and not do?"
Local Designation Program
Mr. Gladhill stated that the City Council authorized the implementation of a Local Designation
Program, but the administrative side of the program has not yet been established. Staff is working on
an application for a Certified Local Government Grant from the State Historic Preservation Office. He
and Chairman Thueson met with residents in the Dutchtown neighborhood who are interested in
pursuing local designation, and are gathering quotes for help to prepare the program and forms,
working through the process to designate the Dutchtown neighborhood.
Implementation and 2025 Budget
Mr. Gladhill outlined the annual budget process. By the end of September the City must adopt its
preliminary budget and levy. After that, the budget cannot be increased, only decreased. Department
heads prepare budgets to present to the Council in August so they can make their final approvals by
the end of September. There has been a lot of changeover in department leadership so staff is now
getting back to strategic planning. The HPC can start thinking about budget priorities in May/June.
Like any city, the primary revenue source is property tax, but the Council has looked at some
alternative revenue sources like a creating a new Special Services District for enhanced services
downtown, changes in the downtown parking program, and modernizing fees for big developments
so staff may charge time back to a project.
Commissioner Heimdahl expressed willingness to help with writing grants or designation drafts.
Commissioner Holmes said it could be helpful to revisit language on key points of the Design
Guidelines, for instance roof pitch, and to consider specific language about modern design not being
excluded in historic districts.
FYI
324 Main Street South Tuckpointing and Brick Repair
Mr. Gutknecht reported that the building owners are investigating available tax credits and incentives
and are expanding the scope of the project to include the entire building. They are preparing
architectural plans and a narrative for submission to the HPC, and are aware there will be discussion
on the existing historic mural.
124 Main Street South Blue Sun Soda Shop Storefront Improvements
Ms. Molasky reported that staff met with the contractor working on facade work. They are working
with an architect to draw a facade mockup. There was discussion about whether or not they would
produce multiple mockups showing the multiple buildings they own.
Mr. Gladhill added that the contractor said they plan to remove the plywood coverings and replace the
transom windows.
Councilmember Junker asked about the Landucci project, and Mr. Gladhill answered he has no update;
the original approval will be two years old later this year and there was an inquiry about a potential
extension. Unrelated to this project, staff heard from several different sources involved with several
different projects that the capital market for multi -family right now is not good at all.
Commissioner Summers thanked those who run the camera for the Commission meetings.
ADJOURNMENT
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Heritage Preservation Commission Meeting
February 21, 2024
Motion by Commissioner Mino, seconded by Commissioner Finwall, to adjourn. All in favor. The meeting
was adjourned at 7:01 p.m.
Matt Thueson, Chair
AT'I E
Tim ladhill, Community Development Director
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